Cybercrime and punishments Flashcards
What is CyberCrime?
Criminal activities conducted via the internet or using computer technology.
True or False: CyberCrime can only be committed by individuals.
False
Fill in the blank: The act of illegally accessing a computer system is known as __________.
hacking
What is phishing?
A method of attempting to acquire sensitive information by masquerading as a trustworthy entity.
Which of the following is a type of CyberCrime? A) Hacking B) Fraud C) Identity Theft D) All of the above
D) All of the above
What does the term ‘malware’ refer to?
Software designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to computer systems.
True or False: CyberBullying is a form of CyberCrime.
True
What is the primary objective of ransomware?
To extort money from victims by encrypting their files and demanding payment for the decryption key.
What is a common punishment for CyberCrime?
Prison time, fines, or both, depending on the severity of the crime.
Fill in the blank: The unauthorized use of someone else’s identity for financial gain is known as __________.
identity theft
What is the difference between a virus and a worm?
A virus attaches itself to files, while a worm can replicate itself and spread independently.
True or False: CyberCrime laws are the same in every country.
False
What is ‘DDoS’ an abbreviation for?
Distributed Denial of Service
Short answer: Name one international treaty aimed at combating CyberCrime.
The Budapest Convention on Cybercrime
What is social engineering in the context of CyberCrime?
Manipulating individuals into divulging confidential or personal information for fraudulent purposes.
Fill in the blank: The act of spreading false information online to harm someone’s reputation is known as __________.
defamation
Which agency in the United States is primarily responsible for investigating CyberCrime?
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
True or False: All CyberCrimes are federal offenses.
False
What is a common defense used in CyberCrime cases?
Lack of intent or knowledge of the crime.
What does ‘cybersecurity’ refer to?
The practice of protecting systems, networks, and programs from digital attacks.
