cyber security Flashcards

1
Q

state 2 reasons why data in computers must be protected

A

data serves various purposes, processing data costs time and money, data is private

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2
Q

name 2 ways data in computers can be affected by cyber security threats

A

corruption, unauthorised access etc

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3
Q

give 3 examples of computer crimes

A

piracy, hacking, malware, identity theft

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4
Q

what is malware

A

Malware are malicious software designed to damage and steal data in computers

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5
Q

what is blagging

A

Blagging is an invented scenario targeted at one person

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6
Q

what is phishing

A

Phishing is a scam sent by emails or messages targeting thousands of people

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7
Q

what is shouldering

A

Shouldering is looking over someone’s shoulder to see their PINs and passwords, and it can be prevented by covering the keypad and keeping a distance from the people behind you.

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8
Q

what are computer viruses

A

Computer viruses can delete files, wipe storage devices, modify computer settings and make computers carry out unwanted instructions

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9
Q

why should you not use outdated software

A

Outdated software is more vulnerable to attacks, can be easily exploited or hacked, and may no longer have technical support.

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10
Q

what is social engineering

A

Social Engineering is designed to manipulate people into giving away personal information

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