CXR Flashcards

1
Q

Name and Technical

A

Name, date, AP/PA, L+R, RIPE

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2
Q

System

A

Note main observation and ask if they want you to continue. Foreign objects, trachea, mediastinum, heart borders, diaphragm, costo and cardiophrenic angles, lung borders, hilar and lungs, bones and breasts

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3
Q

Pneumothorax

A

Dark area - no lung markings (tension = shift of mediastinum away from the pneumothorax)

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4
Q

Consolidation

A

White area with air bronchograms translucency - name the zone. Middle R if R heart border obscured - lower R if not obscured

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5
Q

Pleural effusion

A

White opacity with meniscus - costophrenic angle shouldn’t be seen on the side of the effusion

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6
Q

Cancer

A

Look for lesion and boney mets

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7
Q

Pneumonia

A

Look for consolidation

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8
Q

Fibrosis

A

general diffuse increased opacity - a bit like thumb prints

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9
Q

Pulmonary Oedema

A

blunted costophrenic angles, mucky appearance of lower zones

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10
Q

Heart Failure

A

Bats wings, Kerley B, Cardiomegaly, Upperlobe diversion, pleural effusion

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11
Q

Lung collapse

A

Collapse is hard to see because the healthy lobes will push it away so it appears as a small opacity in the vague direction of where it is (apex, hilar, lower)

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