CX Drugs- Antihypertensives Flashcards
Metoprolol (Lopressor)
Drug Use
betablocker
reduces BP to prevent hypertension or cardiac arrest
Afib, Myocardial Infarction, Angina
Metoprolol (Lopressor)
Interactions
blood pressure medications
NSAIDS
calcium channel blockers
Diabetes Medications
Metoprolol (Lopressor)
Adverse Effects
Bradycardia!!!
Hypotension
Wheezing
Metoprolol (Lopressor)
Contraindications
low blood pressure
metabolic acidosis (blood is too acidic)
Metoprolol (Lopressor)
Nursing Considerations
monitor hr & bp
caution with asthma
hydralazine (Apresoline)
Drug Use
vasodilator - relieves hypertension by opening up vessels and relieving pressure
hydralazine (Apresoline)
Adverse Effects
Hypotension
Tachycardia
Dizziness
(Had That D***)
hydralazine (Apresoline)
Contraindications
hydralazine (Apresoline)
Nursing Considerations
monitor BP
assess for fluid retention
furosemide
diuretic
edema, hypertension
SE: dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, HYPOKALEMIA
consume foods high in POTASSIUM!!!