CX Drugs- Antihypertensives Flashcards

1
Q

Metoprolol (Lopressor)
Drug Use

A

betablocker
reduces BP to prevent hypertension or cardiac arrest
Afib, Myocardial Infarction, Angina

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2
Q

Metoprolol (Lopressor)
Interactions

A

blood pressure medications
NSAIDS
calcium channel blockers
Diabetes Medications

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3
Q

Metoprolol (Lopressor)
Adverse Effects

A

Bradycardia!!!
Hypotension
Wheezing

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4
Q

Metoprolol (Lopressor)
Contraindications

A

low blood pressure
metabolic acidosis (blood is too acidic)

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5
Q

Metoprolol (Lopressor)
Nursing Considerations

A

monitor hr & bp
caution with asthma

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6
Q

hydralazine (Apresoline)
Drug Use

A

vasodilator - relieves hypertension by opening up vessels and relieving pressure

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7
Q

hydralazine (Apresoline)
Adverse Effects

A

Hypotension
Tachycardia
Dizziness
(Had That D***)

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8
Q

hydralazine (Apresoline)
Contraindications

A
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9
Q

hydralazine (Apresoline)
Nursing Considerations

A

monitor BP
assess for fluid retention

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10
Q

furosemide

A

diuretic
edema, hypertension
SE: dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, HYPOKALEMIA
consume foods high in POTASSIUM!!!

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