CVS Flashcards

1
Q

Stable angina Rx

A
  1. Aspirin
    2.Beta blocker
    3.lipid Lowering therapy HMg co A reductase + PCSK9 inhibiton.
  2. Nitrates
    5 CBB if above not enough
    6: Surgery (GABG or PCI) if refractory
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2
Q

Unstable angina Rx

A

unstabe angina / NSTEM
-)Aspirin
_2) P2Y12 inhibitor (ticagretol)
-3) L MWH
4) Glycoprotein 11B/ IIA inlibitors
5) beta blocker
6) nitrates
7) Morphin
8)02
9)High intensity statin
10) electrolytes correction (K* , Ma”), for arrhythmia
11)surgery if failue to improve
with 48 h

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3
Q

Drugs that decrease mortality in MI

A

Aspirin
ACEI
Beta blocker ( carvidolol, metoprolol succinate, bisprolol)
P2Y12 ( ticagretol)

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4
Q

MI Rx

A

1•Aspirin
2. B. Blocker
3. P2412 (Ticagretol)
4. ACEi
5. Statin and nitrate
6. morphin
7 LMWH
8.02
9. surgery( PCI< 90 min, thrombolytic 30min )
MONA TASS
Stool softeners
Sedative

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5
Q

HfrEF( systolic HF)

A
  1. BB
  2. ACEi
  3. Ivabradin
  4. Neprilysin inhibiton
  5. aldasterone antagonist (spirinalactone)
    6: nitrate/ Hydralazine
    7• diuretics (loop)
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6
Q

Drugs that prevent cardiac remodeling

A

ACEI
BB
Spirinolactone

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7
Q

HFpEF( diastolic HF)

A

Diuretics
Salt and fluid restriction

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8
Q

Acute decompensated HF Rx

A

O2
Loop diuretic
IV nitrates or nitroglycerin
Positive inotrope drug ( dobutamine)
Fluid and salt restriction
Never give nitrates and RV dysfunction because it decreases preLoad
No Ccb if patient with degrees, ejection fraction, because it decreases afterLoad

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9
Q

contraindicated drugs in HF

A

Metformin
CCB
Thiazide
NSAIDs

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