CV Flashcards

1
Q

Define preload

A

volume of blood in ventricles at end of diastole

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2
Q

define afterload

A

pressure needed to overcome by the ventricles during ejection

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3
Q

define contractility

A

instrinsic ability for heart to contract (can be increased by sympa activity and increase preload due to stretch)

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4
Q

define elasticity

A

ability to return to normal shape after stretching by recoiling once the force has been removed

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5
Q

define compliance

A

ability to distend and increase in volume

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6
Q

define resistance

A

action of blood vessels to control blood flow (increased resistance = reduced flow)

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