Čutila Flashcards

1
Q

Kateri dve propriorecepciji poznamo

A

Zavedno in nezavedno

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2
Q

Fazicni proprioreseptorji so:

A

Hitri

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3
Q

Tonicni proprioreceptorji so:

A

Počasni

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4
Q

Kje se obdelajo informacije iz receptorjev

A

V hrbtenjaci, mozganskem deblu in mozganski skorji

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5
Q

Obrvi lat.

A

Supercilia

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6
Q

Uho lat.

A

Auris

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7
Q

Uho delimo v:

A

A. Externa (zunanje), A. Media (srednje), A. Interna (notranje)

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8
Q

Uhelj lat.

A

Auricula

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9
Q

Ušesno maslo lat.

A

Cerumen

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10
Q

Zunanji sluhovod lat.

A

Meatus acusticus externus

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11
Q

Bobnič lat.

A

Membrana tympani

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12
Q

Srednje uho tvorijo 3 z zrakom napoljnjene votline:

A
  1. Antrum mastoideum 2. Cavum tympani 3. Tuba aditiva eustachii
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13
Q

Cavum tympani (bobnično votlino) sestavljajo 3 slušne koščice:

A
  1. Kladivce- maleus 2. Nakovalce - incus 3. Stremence - stapes
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14
Q

Notranje uho je sestavljeno iz:

A

Kostnega in membranoznega labirinta

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15
Q

Polž v kostnem labirintu lat.

A

Cochlea

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16
Q

Solzna žleza

A

Glandula lakrimalis

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17
Q

Solze lat.

A

Lacrimae

18
Q

Očesne mišice lat.

A

MM. Bulbi oculi

19
Q

Veke lat.

A

Palpebrae

20
Q

Očesna špranja lat.

A

Rima oculi

21
Q

Solzni aparat lat.

A

Aparatus lacrimalis

22
Q

Leča lat.

A

Lens

23
Q

Kaj prehranjuje oko

A

Arterije

24
Q

Kaj oživčuje oko

A

Ciliarni živci, simpatične in parasimpatične niti

25
Q

Roženica lat.

A

Cornea

26
Q

Šarenica lat.

A

Iris

27
Q

Očesno zrklo lat.

A

Bulbus oculi

28
Q

Beločnica lat.

A

Sclera

29
Q

Steklovina lat.

A

Corpus vitreum

30
Q

Oko lat.

A

Organum visus-oculus

31
Q

Vidni živec

A

Nervus opticus

32
Q

Mrežnica

A

Retina

33
Q

Kaj je mucula lutea (Rumena pega) in kaj vsebuje

A

Je mesto najostrejšega vida, vsebuje receptorje za barve in svetlobo

34
Q

Bulbu oculi je iz 3 ovojnic:

A

1tunica fibrosa 2tunica vasculosa 3 tunica interna

35
Q

Vohalo lat.

A

Organum olfactorius

36
Q

Kje se nahajajo receptorji za voh in kaj so

A

Nahajajo se v nosni sluznici, so živčne celice

37
Q

Okušalo lat.

A

Organum gustus

38
Q

Okušalna telesca sprejemajo 4 okuse:

A

Sladko, grenko, slano in kislo

39
Q

Kje so receptorji za okus

A

V brbončicah (pappilae)

40
Q

Kaj so čutila

A

So sprejemniki dražljajev

41
Q

2 vrsti čutil

A

Diferemcialni cutni organi in cutila za splosno senzibiliteto