Cushing Syndrome Flashcards

1
Q

10 SSx of Cushing Syndrome?

A
Moon facies
Buffalo hump
Purple striae
Hypogonadism
Disruption to menstrual cycle
Central obesity
Proximal myopathy
Easy bruising
Telangiectasia
Acne
Achilles tendon rupture
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2
Q

What metabolic abnormality do you see in Cushing Syndrome?

A

Hypokalaemic metabolic alkalosis

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3
Q

4 complications of Cushing Syndrome?

A

T2DM
Osteoporosis
Increased cardiovascular disease risk
Reduce immunity

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4
Q

1st line investigation for Cushing’s syndrome?

A

Overnight dexamethasone suppression test/24 urinary cortisol

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5
Q

How to differentiate between Cushing’s and Pseudo Cushing’s?

A

Insulin stress test

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6
Q

Treatment of pituitary adenoma?

A

Chemical adrenalectomy i.e metyrapone

Transsphenoidal resection

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7
Q

Treatment of adrenal adenoma/carcinoma?

A

Laparoscopic adrenalectomy

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8
Q

Treatment of ectopic ACTH?

A

Treat underlying cause i.e lung cancer

Chemical adrenalectomy i.e metyrapone

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