Current, potential difference and resistance Flashcards

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1
Q

What is current?

A

The rate of flow of charge

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2
Q

What is charge measured in?

A

Coulombs, C

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3
Q

Parts in a circuit are called?

A

Components

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4
Q

How much is a coulomb?

A

A very large number of electrons

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5
Q

What is the units for potential difference?

A

Volts, V

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6
Q

What is resistance?

A

Anything that slows down the flow of charge

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7
Q

What is resistance measured in?

A

Ohms (Ω)

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8
Q

What does a battery consist of?

A

Cells

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9
Q

A parallel circuit current splits depending on what?

A

Its Resistance

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10
Q

What does the symbol Q represent?

A

Charge

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11
Q

Which type of circuit can current flow around?

A

A closed circuit

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12
Q

What does the symbol I stand for in an equation

A

Current

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13
Q

What does the symbol T stand for?

A

Time

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14
Q

What happens to resistance in filament light bulb?

A

As the current increases, the resistance decreases.

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15
Q

What is potential difference?

A

The driving force that pushes the charge around a circuit

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16
Q

What is electromotive force?

A

The energy provided by a cell or battery

17
Q

What is the unit for potential difference (v)?

A

Voltage (V)

18
Q

What is the unit for current?

A

Amps

19
Q

What is current measured in?

A

Amps (amperes)

20
Q

What is the resistance units?

A

Ohms (Ω)

21
Q

What does LDR stand for?

A

Light dependent resistor

22
Q

What does an LDR depend upon?

A

Light intensity

23
Q

Resistance in a single circuit?

A

V=IR

24
Q

The resistance of a thermistor depends upon?

A

Temperature