Current affairs Flashcards

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1
Q

simple, reduced, humble/unpretentious

As in: “The methods are sorted with simplicity.“

A

简约
jiǎnyuē

这些方法与简约相符。

Zhèxiē fāngfǎ yǔ jiǎnyuē xiāngfú.

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2
Q

minimalist/minimalism

He despised the esthetic of minimalism.

A

极简主义
Jí jiǎn zhǔyì

他鄙视极简主义的审美观。
tā bĭshì jí jiăn zhŭyì de shĕnmĕiguān

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3
Q

to despise

A

鄙视

Bǐshì

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4
Q

aesthetic

A

审美观

Shěnměi guān

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5
Q

interior design

A

室内设计

Shìnèi shèjì

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6
Q

ornate, ornately decorated

A

装饰华丽的

Zhuāngshì huálì de

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7
Q

She pointed to a huge mirror with an ornate surround which was leaning against the wall.

A

她指着一面四周镶着装饰、靠着墙的巨大的镜子。

Tā zhǐzhe yímiàn sìzhōu xiāngzhe zhuāngshì 、 kàozhe qiáng de jùdà de jìngzi.

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8
Q

complicated, laborious (design style, opposite of minimalist)

A

繁复

fánfù

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9
Q

palatial style / palace

A

宫殿风格
Gōngdiàn fēnggé

宫廷
gōngtíng

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10
Q

simple, pure, naive (in terms of a person’s character)

She appears to be naive, but actually she’s very worldly-wise.

A

单纯
dānchún

她看似单纯,其实很成熟。
Tā kànsì dānchún,qíshí hěn chéngshú.

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11
Q

recruited, appointed (for employment or study/membership)

E.g.: Chanda was accepted into Stuyvesant High School, a highly selective and prestigious high school in New York City.

A

录用
lùyòng

Chanda被Stuyvesant高中录取,这是一所在纽约市具有高度选择性和声望的高中。
Chanda bèi Stuyvesant gāozhōng lùqǔ, zhè shì yī suǒzài niǔyuē shì jùyǒu gāodù xuǎnzé xìng hé shēngwàng de gāozhōng.

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12
Q

highly selective (institution/university)

A

高度选择性

Gāodù xuǎnzé xìng

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13
Q

prestigious

A

声望很高的

Shēngwàng hěn gāo de

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14
Q

compatible, get along well with

e.g.: to feel at home/comfortable with somebody

A

合得来
hédelái

和某人合得来
hé mŏurén hédélái

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15
Q

Central/South America

A

中南美洲

Zhōng nán měizhōu

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16
Q

Guatemala

A

危地马拉

Wēidìmǎlā

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17
Q

El Salvador

A

萨尔瓦多

Sà’ěrwǎduō

18
Q

Mexico

A

墨西哥

Mòxīgē

19
Q

morals/ethics

A

道德
Dàodé

伦理
Lúnlǐ

20
Q

inhumane

A

不人道

Bùréndào

21
Q

Statement: Australia’s detainment of Middle Eastern asylum seekers is considered inhumane by progressives.

A

澳大利亚对中东寻求庇护者的拘留被进步人士认为是不人道的。

Àodàlìyǎ duì zhōngdōng xúnqiú bìhù zhě de jūliú bèi jìnbù rénshì rènwéi shì bùréndào de.

22
Q

asylum seekers

A

寻求庇护者

Xúnqiú bìhù zhě

23
Q

refugees

A

难民

Nànmín

24
Q

detain

E.g. He was arrested because he got drunk and was involved in a fight.

A

拘留
jūliú

他因酗酒斗殴被警方拘留。
Tā yīnxù jiǔdòu’ ōu bèi jǐngfāng jūliú.

25
Q

progressives (left-learning, political ideology)

A

进步人士

jìnbù rénshì

26
Q

These days, progressives and conservatives in America struggle to find common ground.

A

如今,美国的进步人士和保守派人士难以找到共同点。

Rújīn, měiguó de jìnbù rénshì hé bǎoshǒu pài rénshì nányǐ zhǎodào gòngtóng diǎn.

27
Q

liberals and conservatives

A

自由派
zìyóu pài

保守派
bǎoshǒu pài

28
Q

commonality, common ground

A

共同点

gòngtóng diǎn

29
Q

cruel treatment

E.g. He treated his students cruelly.

A

残忍
Cánrěn

他对待学生很残忍。
Tā duìdài xuésheng hěn cánrěn.

30
Q

A lot of illegal immigrants enter America on a tourist visa, then intentionally over-stay it.

A

许多非法移民以旅游签证进入美国,然后故意过度停留。

Xǔduō fēifǎ yímín yǐ lǚyóu qiānzhèng jìnrù měiguó, ránhòu gùyì guòdù tíngliú.

31
Q

deliberately, intentionally

A

故意

gùyì

32
Q

Urban-rural fringe/edge area

A

城乡结合部

Chéngxiāng jiéhé bù

33
Q

urban slum

A

城市贫民窟

Chéngshì pínmínkū

34
Q

Temporary residence permit

E.g.: People coming from other places to Beijing, should get their temporary residence certificate as soon as possible.

A

暂住证
zànzhùzhèng

外地来京人员应抓紧时间办暂住证。
Wàidì láijīng rényuán yīng zhuājǐn shíjiān bàn zànzhùzhèng.

35
Q

expel, drive away (people from a place), exorcise

E.g. Jesus didn’t exorcise all Israelis.

A

驱赶
qūgǎn

耶稣没有驱赶所有以色列人得魔。
yēsū méiyŏu qūgăn suŏyŏu yĭsèliè rén dé mó

36
Q

Expel low income non-Beijing residents (wai di ren)

A

驱赶低端人口

Qūgǎn dī duān rénkǒu

37
Q

crowded

The subway is full of people during rush hour.

A

拥挤
yōngjǐ

地铁在高峰时段很拥挤。
Dìtiě zài gāofēngshíduàn hěn yōngjǐ.

38
Q

casino

A

赌场

dǔchǎng

39
Q

mentality

E.g. The prevailing mentality is a conservative mentality.

A

心态
xīntài

那个流行的心态是一种保守的心态。
Nàgè liúxíng de xīntài shì yìzhǒng bǎoshǒu de xīntài.

40
Q

anxious, anxiety

E.g.: to be in an anxious state

A

焦虑
jiāolǜ

处于焦虑状态
Chǔyú jiāolǜ zhuàngtài

41
Q

mental condition/state

E.g.: in turmoil

A

状态
zhuàngtài

处于混乱状态
Chǔyú hùnluàn zhuàngtài