Current Flashcards

1
Q

What holds the electron in orbit around the nucleus?

A

A force of attraction

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2
Q

What is the outer orbit of the atom called?

A

Valance shell

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3
Q

What is the electron in the outer orbit called?

A

Valance electron

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4
Q

What is the polarity of an electron?

A

Negative

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5
Q

If an electron is removed from an atom, by an external force, the elctron is now known as?

A

Free elctron

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6
Q

Is an electron is removed, the atom is now known as a?

A

Positive ion

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7
Q

Direction of electron flow is always?

A

Negative to positive

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8
Q

If current were to flow from +ve to -ve, it would be called?

A

Conventional current flow

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9
Q

What is the circuit symbol for current?

A

I

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10
Q

What is unit of measurement of current?

A

Amps (A)

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11
Q

What is one amp equal to?

A

6.241 x 10 to the power of 18 or 6.241(10x18) flowing past a given point in one second

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12
Q

What happens to the bonds the further they are to the nucleus?

A

They become weaker

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13
Q

What are conductors?

A

Material that requires very little energy to force electrons out of orbit and enables current to flow

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