Curcuit Components (P1) Flashcards

1
Q

Cell

A

A store of chemical energy which can provide the potentialdifference in a circuit

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2
Q

Battery

A

Two or more cells

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3
Q

Lamp

A

An electric current heats the filament to provide light

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4
Q

LED

A

A diode which releases light when the current passes through

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5
Q

Diode

A

Used to convert alternating current to direct current

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6
Q

LDR

A

The resistance increases as the light intensity decreases

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7
Q

Resistor

A

Restricts the flow of electric current,

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8
Q

Fuse

A

A short length of wire which separates in the event of excess current

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9
Q

Variable resistor

A

The position of a slider impacts the flow of current

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10
Q

Thermistor

A

The resistance decreases as the temperature increases

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11
Q

Battery symbol

A

Two cells with a dotted line between

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12
Q

Cell symbol

A

A small line with a gap to a big one

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13
Q

Lamp symbol

A

A circle with an x in it

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14
Q

LED symbol

A

A line continuing through a triangle to a vertical line

Two Arrows pointing away

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15
Q

Diode symbol

A

The same as an LED but with no arrows

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16
Q

LDR symbol

A

A rectangle around the line with a circle around that

Two arrows pointing at the circle

17
Q

variable Resistor symbol

A

A resistor with a north-east facing arrow through it

18
Q

Fuse symbol

A

A cell with a line going straight through it

19
Q

Resistor symbol

A

A clear rectangle

20
Q

Thermistor

A

A variable resistor with no point at the bottom and a small flat line to the left at the bottom