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kines final > cumulative review > Flashcards

cumulative review Flashcards

1
Q

SC joint frontal plane

A

convex clavicale moving on a concave manubrium

elevation and depression

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2
Q

SC joint AP plane

A

concave clavicle on a convex manubrium

protraction and retraction

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3
Q

SC rotation

A

spin motion

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4
Q

GH joint

A

convex humeral head on a concave glenoid

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5
Q

GH flexion

A

BM and roll: superior and anterior

Glide: inferior and posterior

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6
Q

GH ext

A

BM and roll: inferior and posterior

Glide: anterior and superior

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7
Q

GH IR

A

BM and roll: anterior

Glide: posterior

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8
Q

GH ER

A

BM and roll: posterior

Glide: anterior

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9
Q

ABD GH

A

BM and roll: superior

Glide: inferior

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10
Q

ADD GH

A

BM and roll: inferior

Glide: superior

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11
Q

elbow

A

concave on convex

flex: anterior all

ex: posterior all

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12
Q

superior radioulnar joint arthro

A

convex radial head on concave radial notch

pronation: radius moves anteriorly and glides posteriorly

supination: radius moves posteriorly and glides anteriorly

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13
Q

radiocarpal joint medial surfacew

A

convex hamate and capitate

on

concave lunate and triquetrum

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14
Q

radiocarpal joint lateral surface

A

concave trapezoid and trapezium

on

convex scaphoid

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15
Q

MCP joints

A

convex metacarpal head with the concave base of the proximal phalanx

cave on vex

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16
Q

IP joints

A

concave base on convex head

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17
Q

CMC of thumb flexion and extension (frontal plane)

A

concave 1st MC on convex trapezium

FLexion: BM, roll and glide = ulnar

ext: Bm, roll and glide = radial

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18
Q

CMC Of thumb ABD and ADD

A

convex on concave

ABD: BM and roll anterior, glide posterior

ADD: BM and roll posterior, glide anterior

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19
Q

OA joint arthro

A

convex occipital condyles on concave facet of atlas

type 1 mechanics

SB to R –> R occiput condyle slide forward, L occipital condyle slides back

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20
Q

AA joint

A

median AA: dens on atlas (pivot)

lateral AA : biconvex (plane)

type 1 mechanics

Rot to R –> L atlas glide forward, R atlas glide backward

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21
Q

Coxafemoral joint arthro

A

convex femur moves on concave acetabulum of pelvis

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22
Q

hip flexion

A

BM and roll: anterior

Glide: posterior

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23
Q

hip ext

A

BM and roll: posterior

Glide: anterior

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24
Q

hip ABD

A

BM and roll: superior

Glide: inferior

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25
Q

hip ADD

A

BM and roll: inferior

Glide: superior

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26
Q

hip IR

A

BM and roll: posterior

Glide: anteiror

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27
Q

hip ER

A

BM and roll: anterior

Glide: posteiror

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28
Q

biceps brachii insufficieny

A

active (too short): shoulder flexed, supinated forearm, elbow flexed

active too long/passive: shoulder extension, pronated forearm, extended elbow

29
Q

triceps brachii insuff

A

active (too short): shoulder extension, elbow extension

active too long/passive: shoulder flexion, elbow flexion

30
Q

wrist/fingers flexors insuff

A

active (too short): elbow, wrist and finger flexion

active too long/passive: elbow wrist and finger extension

31
Q

wrist/fingers extensors

A

active (too short): elbow, wrist and finger extension

active too long/passive: elbow, wrist and finger flexion

32
Q

hamstrings insuff

A

active (too short): knee flexion and hip extension

active too long/passive: knee extension and hip flexion

33
Q

RF insuff

A

active (too short): hip flexion and knee extension

active too long/passive: hip extension and knee flexion

34
Q

gastroc insuff

A

active (too short): knee flexion and PF

active too long/passive: knee extension and DF

35
Q

SC joint is a

A

plane synovial joint

3 degrees of freedome

36
Q

AC joint description

A

plane synovial joint

3 degrees of freedom

37
Q

ST joint description

A

not a true anatomic joint

38
Q

GH joint description

A

ball and socket

3 degrees of freedome

39
Q

humeroulnar/humeroradial joints description

A

hinge/ginglimus joint

1 degree of freedom

40
Q

superior and inferior radioulnar joints type

A

pivot/trochoid joints

1 degree of freedom

41
Q

intermediate radioulnar joint description

A

syndesmosis

42
Q

RC joint description

A

condyloid/ellipsoid joint

2 degrees of freedom

43
Q

MC joint description

A

condyloid/ellipsoid

2 degrees of freedom

44
Q

2-4 CMC joints description

A

plane synovial joints

1 degree of freedom

45
Q

5th CMC joint description

A

saddle joint

3 degrees of freedom

46
Q

MCP of fingers description

A

condyloid/ellipsoid joint

2 degrees of freedome

47
Q

IP joints of fingers and thumb description

A

hinge/ginglimus

1 degree of freedom

48
Q

CMC of thumb joint description

A

saddle joint

2 degrees of freedom

49
Q

MCP of thumn description

A

condyloid joint

2 degrees of freedom

50
Q

OA jointdescription

A

condyloid/eeliposid joint

2 degrees of freedom

51
Q

AA joint description

A

pivot/trochoid joint

1 degree of motion

52
Q

hip joint description

A

ball and socket

3 dergees of freedom

53
Q

knee joint description

A

modified hinge joint

2 degrees of freedom

54
Q

patellarfemoral joint description

A

modified plane joint

poor surface congruency

55
Q

proximal tib/fib description

A

plane synovial joint

56
Q

distal tibfibdescription

A

syndesmosis

57
Q

subtalar description

A

uniaxial
1 degree of motion

58
Q

TCN description

A

functional joint tying together the subtalar and talonavicular joint

59
Q

transverse tarsal joint/ midtarsal joint description

A

compound joint formed by talonavicular and calcaneocuboid joint

60
Q

TMT joint description

A

plane synovial joint w/ 1 degree of freedom

61
Q

MTP joint description

A

condyloid/ellipsoid joint

2 degrees of freedom

62
Q

IP joint description

A

hinge joint

1 degree of freedom

63
Q

humeroulnar joint contents

A

trochlea and trochlear notch

64
Q

superior humeroradial jointcontents

A

capitulum and head of radius

65
Q

superior radioulnar joint contents

A

radial head moves on radial notch of ulna

66
Q

inferior radioulnar joint contents

A

ulnar notch or radius moves on ulnar head

67
Q

radiocarpal joint contents

A

scaphoid lunate and triquetrum moving on radius and disc

68
Q

CMC joint contents

A

trapezium and 1st MT

kines final (11 decks)

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