Culture in Weimar Germany Flashcards
1
Q
What did Weimar culture promote?
A
- Democracy and freedom of expression
2
Q
What is an example of the government intending to promote democracy?
A
- Gov invested in mass housing campaigns to bring a better life to the people
3
Q
What was Weimar culture influenced by?
A
- Bauhaus movement
- America - Hollywood - Charlie Chaplin was very popular
- Western influence
4
Q
How did the Weimar intend to culturally experiment?
A
- Through modernism, expressionism and new objectivity
- For example, All Quiet on the Western Front
5
Q
Did cultural experimentation please everyone?
A
- No, older and people who held more traditional values believed it was straying away from the origins of the country and making Germany appear weak
6
Q
On the other hand, popular culture?
A
- Was extremely diverse - therefore popular amongst a wide range of people
7
Q
What form of culture dramatically increased during the Weimar period?
A
- Consumer culture and jazz
8
Q
What are examples of consumer culture increasing?
A
- Number of cinemas almost doubled
- 25% had a radio in 1932
9
Q
What did following a romanticist movement entail?
A
- Art appreciated all cultures
- For example - ‘The Golem’ - based on Jewish legend - shows appreciation of all ethnicities - diversity
10
Q
What did the German Criminal Code 184 do?
A
- Banned obscene publications which reduced racial hatred
11
Q
What were popular attitudes during the Weimar period?
A
- Many traditional attitudes remained - older women were annoyed at the more liberal ‘new woman’
- Due to democratic nature - more conflict and disagreement over beliefs - yet freedom remained to express one’s interests