Culture Change & Globalization Pt. 2 Flashcards
Fatalistic Outlooks
Everyone dies: what will be will be
Tradition
This is how we’ve always done it
Ethnocentrism
We know more about mother Earth than any college educated City dweller
** our way is the best way
Relative values
I acknowledge the benefits but I prefer my way
Norms of modesty
I just could never have a male doctor examine me
Name the 5 cultural barriers to change
1) Fatalistic Outlooks
2) Tradition
3) Ethnocentrism
4) elative values
5) Norms of modesty
Imperialism
Is used to describe influence and authority of one nation over another
-associated with natural and human resources
Colonialism
Describes influence and dominance of one nation over another for the purpose of exploiting indigenous people
Civilization
Invention of the alphabet
Discussion of kinship and political organization
Hegemony
The ideal logical domination by one culture group over another through institutions, bureaucracy, education, & sometimes force
What is the largest global industry?
Tourism
What part does diffusion play?
Desire for possessions (materialism) has contributed to the development of the tourist trade.
What is the difference between being a tourist and a guest?
Tourist: someone who visits for a short time
Guest: someone who stays for a longer time
Genetics
Provided shift from describing human variation
Diffusionism
Diffusionist’s focused on the origins of artifacts and how cultures developed through time