culture Flashcards

1
Q

Shared set of value, tradition, customs, and practices that define a group of people

A

culture

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2
Q

It encompasses everything from language and religion to social habits, arts, and cuisine.

A

culture

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3
Q

Legacy of physical artifacts and intangible attributes inherited from past generation

A

cultural heritage

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4
Q

It includes historic buildings, traditional crafts, folklore, and practices.

A

cultural heritage

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5
Q

There are two kinds of cultural heritage:

A

tangible and intangible

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6
Q

non-physical elements; traditions, rituals, oral histories, stories, festivals, and language

A

intangible

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7
Q

physical objects and places; can be movable or immovable

A

tangible

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8
Q

historical buildings, monuments, and landmarks

a. movable
b. immovable

A

immovable

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9
Q

artifacts, traditional crafts, artwork, things in museum

a. movable
b. immovable

A

a. movable

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10
Q

The Filipino-American-Japanese Amity Shrine
In the diorama, ___________________

a. the American offer was bowing down to Japanese forces

b. the Japanese were bowing down to the American officers

A

b. the Japanese were bowing down to the American officers

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11
Q

The Filipino-American-Japanese Amity Shrine
In the actual picture, ________________________

a. the American offer was bowing down to Japanese forces

b. the Japanese were bowing down to the American officers

A

a. the American offer was bowing down to Japanese forces

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12
Q

Bowing was seen an act of _____

A

surrendering

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13
Q

this place was a perfect look-out-point for the Japanese

A

Valencia

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14
Q

Japanese were afraid that they might be ____ if they surrendered

A

killed

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15
Q

A journey to mindanao involved crossing a body of water between ___ and ____

A

Palawan and Negros

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16
Q

Rizal was here for a ____ hours, then to Cebu, then to Dapitan.

A

few

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16
Q

_______ is an important factor but somehow divides the people

A

language

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16
Q

The __________ language has been localized and they have had a strong and lingering impact on our language.

A

American

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17
Q

Cultures are important as it tells us our ____ and connects us with ______, bringing us pride

A

identity; connects us with our roots

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18
Q

National language of the Philippine is

A

FILIPINO

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19
Q

The more language we speak, the ______ each other

A

less we understand each other

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20
Q

_______ constitution stimulates FILIPINO is the national language (with English as official language)

A

1987 Constitution

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21
Q

_____ was the foundation + words from different regions

A

TAGALOG

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22
Q

the intangible or the festivals of Dauin?

a. kinaiyahan festival, kalye sayaw, marine sancturies
b. baulan festival
c. inagta festival, lake balanan

A

a. kinaiyahan festival, kalye sayaw, marine sancturies

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23
Q

a festival that:

  • Marine life and Agricultural resources
  • In honor of the patron saint = st. nicholas of tolentino
A

Kinaiyahan festival

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24
Q

Street dance competition inspired by the life of the Dawinanon and the aquatic resources
Both festivals are celebrated in September, showcasing the richness of nature

A

Dauin Kalye Sayaw

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25
Q
  • Apo island = aquatic life, 600 fish species and corals, fishing here is forbidden
  • Established in 1982 by Dr. Angel C. Alcala (former CAS dean)
A

marine sactuaries

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26
Q

Festivals in siaton?

a. kinaiyahan festival, kalye sayaw, marine sancturies
b. baulan festival
c. inagta festival, lake balanan

A

c. inagta festival, lake balanan

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27
Q
  • dedicated to San Nicolas de Bari and marks the Church day of this place
  • rooted in the heritage of Agta People (first settlers}
  • Commemorates a legendary Agta man who disguised as a Babaylan to save his dying leader by retrieving a flower from the Fairy queen
A

Inagta Festival

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28
Q

Sanctuary of fish; vital ecosystem in the region of siaton

A

lake balanan

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29
Q

festival held in sibulan?

a. yagyag festival
b. baulan festival
c. inagta festival, lake balanan

A

a. yagyag festival

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30
Q
  • In honor of saint anthony de padua; highlights the importance of marine resources (mainly crabs)
  • Performances depicting the importance of crabs and reenactments of fishing scenes
A

yagyag festival of sibulan

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31
Q

festival held in zamboanguita?

a. yagyag festival
b. baulan festival
c. inagta festival, lake balanan

A

b. baulan festival

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32
Q
  • In honor of saint isidore the farmer ( san isidro labrador); every 15th of May (summer)
  • Highlights the town’s agricultural richness (corn and vegetables)
A

baulan festival

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33
Q

Also celebrates the festival of the moon and its influence over the tides
Locals gather at seashore of Barangay Dalakit to observe the moon = moon festival

A

baulan festival

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34
Q

it means to plow the fields

A

baulan

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35
Q

festival in dumaguete city?

a. yagyag festival
b. sandurot festival
c. inagta festival, lake balanan

A

b. sandurot festival

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36
Q

Very september and means “fellowship and to reach out”; commemorates the city’s history. starts with paghimamat, then pasigarbo,, then pasundayag

A

sandurot festival

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37
Q

re-enactment of how people of different cultures and races came to Dumaguete

a. paghimamat
b. pasundayag
c. pasigarbo

A

a. paghimamat

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38
Q

gracing the streets with music and dancing

a. paghimamat
b. pasundayag
c. pasigarbo

A

c. pasigarbo

39
Q

is the culmination, dancing different stories of Dumaguete’s tradition

a. paghimamat
b. pasundayag
c. pasigarbo

A

b. pasundayag

40
Q

the festival in the santa catalina

A

pakol festival

41
Q

this place is known as the “first exporters of banana” from Negros Oriental

A

santa catalina

42
Q

known as Pakol = integral for the town’s identity

A

banana

43
Q

pakol is Celebrated in this month which commemorates the unique relationship of people with the wild monkeys

A

April

44
Q

Children would dress up as monkeys; _____ symbolize its role in the local economy while the _____ represent the balance of nature

A

bananas; monkeys

45
Q

in pakol, Dances here are a fusion of_______ and __________

A

folk traditions and ritualistic movements

46
Q

this barangay is the mangrove forest protecting its natural resources

A

Barangay Caranoche

47
Q

festivals in bayawan city:

A

tawo-tawo festival and minagahat language

48
Q
  • Celebrated during february; for bountiful harvest and for santo tomas villanueva
A

tawo-tawo

49
Q
  • Origins lie in “tawo-tawo” used as ______ to ward off birds
A

scarecrows

50
Q

Recognized by the Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino as an Indigenous Language Of Southern Negros.

A

minagahat language

51
Q

the festival in valencia

A

rambones festival

52
Q

exotic fruits widely grown in Valencia

A

rambutan and lanzones

53
Q

Celebration of faith and thanksgiving for St. Nuestra Señora de los Desamparados

A

rambones festival

54
Q

festival/s in mabinay

A

langub festival

55
Q

this festival is Cave capital of the Philippines; commemoration of Sto. Nino;

A

Langub festival

56
Q

157 meters; 12 meters deep cave in mabinay

A

crystal cave

57
Q

Binay
- local legend; daughter of Datu Ilog who fell in love with Binto
- Datu Ilog spread Binto; Binay embroiled with anger was embraced by nature thereby resulting a spring called

A

MABINAY SPRING

58
Q

Tanjay festivals

A

saulog tanjay and budbud

59
Q

Celebration for victory of Christians against Moros because of the help of St. James the greater

A

saulog tanjay

60
Q

Delicacy; rice cake; celebrated as _____ sa Tanjay City festival during December

A

Budbud

61
Q

Twin lakes - Balinsasayao & Danao is located in

A

sibulan

62
Q

A deep volcanic crater freshwater lakes are surrounded by mountain ridges

A

twin lakes in sibulan

63
Q

The Philippines tallest tree, is abundant in these ridges, providing a habitat for wildlife such as monkeys, leopard cats, rare birds, and lizards. this tree is the?

A

Almagica Tree

64
Q

have rich biodiversity and historical significance, formed by a volcanic eruption 10,000 years ago

A

twin lakes in sibulan

65
Q

St. James the Greater Parish Church is in what municipality

A

tanjay city

66
Q

water sources, wildlife and monkey sanctuary is located in?

A

santa catalina

67
Q

8 rivers, 27 springs, 4 waterfalls

A

water sources of santa catalina

68
Q

50 ft drop; cascade and serene surroundings
fall

a. talostos falls
b. matangla falls
c. mantabios falls and bug-as falls
d. baknit falls

A

a. talostos falls

69
Q

“looking up”; towering height falls

a. talostos falls
b. matangla falls
c. mantabios falls and bug-as falls
d. baknit falls

A

b. matangla falls

70
Q

accessible in april and may

a. talostos falls
b. matangla falls
c. mantabios falls and bug-as falls
d. baknit falls

A

c. mantabios falls and bug-as falls

71
Q

rugged terrain and powerful water flow

a. talostos falls
b. matangla falls
c. mantabios falls and bug-as falls
d. baknit falls

A

d. baknit falls

72
Q

fresh and pure water; rejuvenation and relaxation
spring

a. carbanalan spring
b. matangla spring

A

b. matangla spring

73
Q

cave carved into rock by water spring

a. carbanalan spring
b. matangla spring

A

a. carbanalan spring

74
Q

underground passages and rock formations cave

a. crystal cave
b. pamu and maglangit cave

A

b. pamu and maglangit cave

75
Q
  • A protected area maintained by the “bantay lasang”
  • Spans two hectares of unspoiled nature and is home to rare species and endangered animals, including a hundred monkeys
A

wildlife and monkey sanctuary

76
Q

what are the places or the tangible things in bayawan city?

a. ligiron and the amity shrine
b. st. isidore the farmer church, commemeorative site, tabios
c. paunay market, waterfalls, and tawo-tawo festival

A

c. paunay market, waterfalls, and tawo-tawo festival

77
Q

____is recognized as the agricultural capital of negros oriental

A

bayawan

78
Q

Bayawan is recognized as the agricultural capital of negros oriental
2.5 km boulevard
it has the baye baye

A

paunay market

79
Q

delicacy in bayawan ; also known as kinilaw

A

bayi-bayi

80
Q

what are waterfalls in bayawan city the 3
NBL

A

Niludhan - most notable; 40m high
Banay-Banay
Lourdes

81
Q

most notable waterfall in bayawan

A

niludhan

82
Q

Locals eat binignit during this festival

A

tawo-tawo festival

83
Q
  • Located at the base of mount Talinis
  • Marks where the Filipino, American, and Negrosan guerilla forces fought against the japanese imperial army on WWII
A

Filipino- American - Japanese Amity Shrine

84
Q

the amity shrine Was deemed inaccurate because the americans were bowing in the shrine, it should be______

A

the japanese bowing

85
Q

Tangible but movable; a wooden cart used by farmers to transport goods
Became an extreme sport for local youths

A

ligironl

86
Q

ligiron and the amity shrine are located in the

A

valencia

87
Q

Or the zamboanguita church
Originally a visita of the Dauin parish, gained independence on May 21, 1866/
Witnessed changes in administration during the Philippine Revolution in 1982
Transitioning from recollects and diocesan clergy

A

St.Isidore the farmer church

88
Q

Where the japanese surrendered to Filipino and American combined forces
The Site was reconstructed based on the official photograph taken by notable Filipino guerilla member - Lorenzo A. Cimafranca
One of the historical markers of Negros Oriental
Stands on Guinosan Bridge and Barangay Basak, Nasig-id

A

Commemorative site

89
Q

the commemorative site Narrates the formal surrender of Japanese forces under Colonel Satoshi Oie on _________________

A

September 22, 1945

90
Q

Black-eyed peas; black-bean dish
Accompanied by vegetables or sliced meat

A

Tabios (Kadyos)

91
Q

St.Isidore the farmer church, Commemorative site , and Tabios (Kadyos) are located in the

A

Zamboanguita

92
Q

Built in 1754; oldest stone church in negros oriental
People of Dumaguete faced continuous danger from raiding Muslim soldiers

A

St. Catherine of Alexandria Cathedral

93
Q

Serves as the seat of the bishop of Roman Catholic diocese

A

St. Catherine of Alexandria Cathedral

94
Q

The_____ and the ________ provided a sense of hope and prosperity

A

bell tower and cathedral

95
Q

Also known as the “Rizal Boulevard”’ named after dr. jose rizal where he strolled before departing to Dapitan

A

Waterfront boulevard

96
Q

Waterfront boulevard was constructed in what year

A

1916