CULTURAL REVOLUTION Flashcards

1
Q

What were the actions of the four olds?

A

Western influences in fashion

Street names changed to show new values

Bourgeois possessions removed, books burned

No publish worship

Traditional family under attack

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2
Q

What was the effects of the attack on four olds?

A

Violent and the effect was shortlived

Many traditions re-appeared showing respect for tradition

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3
Q

How did Mao purge the CCP membership?

A

Called red guards to bombard the headquarters

9/23 politburo members held to their post in 1966
4/6 regional secretaries purges
Byv1968 2/3 of the members of the committee had been purged

1967 militant and office workers formed their own red guard units and overthrew party leadership in shanghai

Balance of power swung to the party

1968 Mao began reconstructing the party, increased influence of the PLA

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4
Q

How did Mao purge capitalist roaders and foreginers?

A

Those who clung onto capitalits ideas were readers

Had consequences, most attacks were in urban areas

1968 CCRG set up committees to eradicate capitalist ideas, brief disruption to industrial production

Extended to countryside, 100,000 deaths

Foreign embassies and their staff were attacked bt rgevred guards jn 1967

Chinese Bessie’s such as India, France and Russian was under attack, all together 30 countries under attack by Chinese militants

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