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Modern History Dates > cultural life in germany > Flashcards

cultural life in germany Flashcards

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1
Q

the boycott of jewish businesses

A

1st april 1933

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2
Q

jews could no longer work for the government

A

april 1933

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3
Q

law against overcrowding of German schools

A

april 1933

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4
Q

nuremberg laws

A

september 1935

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5
Q

“israel” or “sarah” to Jews name

A

1938

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6
Q

kristallnacht

A

9th november 1938

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7
Q

results of kristallnacht

A

90+ people killed
1,000 jewish shops and businesses looted
191 synagogues burnt down
over next few days, 20,000 jewish boys and men rounded up by nazis and sent to concentration camps
jewish community forced to pay:
- 30 million DM for cost of reconstruction
- fine of 1 Billion DM

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8
Q

how many Jews emigrated after Kristallnacht

A

250,000

mainly to palestine, US, latin america

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9
Q

how many boys in Hitler youth when war broke out

A

7.2 million

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10
Q

when was hitler youth made compulsory

A

december 1936

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11
Q

when was hitler youth formed

A

as early as 1922

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12
Q

number of women in uni’s in 1933 and 1939

A 
1933 = 20,000
1939 = 5,000
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13
Q

number of people going on holidays thanks to strength through joy

A 
1938 = 10 million workers went on a holiday trip
1938 = 180,000 went on strength through joy sponsored cruises
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14
Q

when were first VW cars introduced

A

1938

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15
Q

when did hitler sign the concordant with the pope

A

1933

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16
Q

hitler begins concentrated attack on catholic church

A

1937

200 priests arrested on charges of financial and sexual impropriety

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17
Q

in 1933, how many followers did the protestant church have

A

48 million followers with 28 different state churches

18
Q

when the confessional church was banned, and how many clergy it had when this ban occurred

A

september 1933

had 5,000 clergy

19
Q

when hitler suspended Atkion T4, how many people had already been euthanised

A

100,000

20
Q

editorial law

for the press

A

october 1933

21
Q

in 1935, radio audience in germany was what number

A

56 million

22
Q

when did all German filmmakers have to join the Reich Chamber of Film

A

1933

23
Q

when did all subject matter of films have to be approved

A

1937

24
Q

hitler’s mother’s birthday

A

12th august 1860

25
Q

jewish civil servants, lawyers and teachers sacked

A

1933

26
Q

when were attacks on jews legitimised by the state

A

1937

27
Q

olympics held in berlin

A

august 1936

28
Q

propoganda movies

A

jud suss

the eternal jew

29
Q

propaganda newspaper

A

der sturmer

the same company also published the poisonous mushroom, anti-semitic children’s schoolbook

30
Q

when was the law introduced where doctors had to report patients who had any conditions that made them eligible for forced sterilisation

A

july 1933

e.g. “feeble-mindedness” = a condition that could be interpreted in many ways

31
Q

between 1934-45, how many people sterilised (stopped from having children)

A

350,000

32
Q

when was the secret operation T4 introduced

A

october 1939, ordered by hitler

began with the killing of 5,000 mentally and physically handicapped children

33
Q

when was the news of the euthanasia programme leaked out

A

1941

34
Q

when did hitler cancel the T4 programme, and how many people had been already killed by it

A

august 1941

100,000

35
Q

when did the T4 programme secretly resume, and what was different this time

A

august 1942

killed by lethal injection or drug overdose, not gassing

36
Q

total number of mentally ill or handicapped people killed by 1945

A

275,000

37
Q

around how many romani lived in europe in 1939

A

1 million

38
Q

how many romani killed by end of war

A

200,000

39
Q

how many homosexual arrested by nazis

A

100,000

15,000 sent to concentration camps

40
Q

what was the death rate of homosexuals in the concentration camps

A

60%

had to wear pink triangles on prison clothing

41
Q

define eugenics

A

the idea of improving race by selective breeding

Modern History Dates (4 decks)

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