Cultural Diversity Flashcards
Ethnicity
Sense of identifying with a collective cultural
Largely based on groups common heritage
Healing: Shaman, medicine man
Native American
Healing: Harmony with nature
Black culture
Healing: hot and cold
Latino
Ethnocentrism
Belief that ones ideas beliefs and practices are the best or superior or are most preferred to those of others
Cultural diversity
People of varying cultural background, racial and ethnic origin , religion, language , physical size, gender, sexual orientation , age, disability, socioeconomic status, occupational status, geographic location
Subculture
Large group who are members of the larger cultural group but who have certain ethnic, occupational, or physical characteristics that are not common to the larger culture
Cultural assimilation
When minorities take on aspects of the dominate culture
Cultural shock
The feelings a person may experience when placed in a different culture perceived as strange
Culture
Social characteristics transmitted from one generation to the next
Shared system of belief, values, and behavioral expectation
Race
Based on specific physical characteristics such as skin pigment, body stature, facial feature, and hair texture
Stereotyping
When one assumes that all members of a culture, ethnic group, or race are all alike
Cultural imposition
The belief everyone should conform to your own belief system
Cultural blindness
Occurs when one ignores differences and proceeds as though they do not exist
Cultural conflict
Occurs when people become aware of cultural differences, feel threatened, and respond by ridiculing the beliefs and traditions of others to make themselves feel more secure about their own values
Common health problems of native Americans and Alaskan natives
Heart disease
Cirrhosis of the liver
Diabetes mellitus
Fetal alcohol syndrome
Common health problem of African Americans
Hypertension Stroke Sickle cell anemia Lactose intolerant Keloids
Common health problems for Asians
Hypertension
Cancer of liver
Lactose intolerant
Thalassemia
Common health problems for Hispanics
Diabetes mellitus
Lactose intolerance
Common health problems for whites
Breast cancer Heart disease Hypertension Diabetes mellitus Obesity