Culinary Terms Flashcards

0
Q

Al dente

A

Firm to the bite.

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1
Q

Accompaniments

A

Food offered separately from the main dish.

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2
Q

Au gratin

A

Sprinkled with cheese or breadcrumbs and browned.

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3
Q

Bain-marie

A

A large pan filled half with hot water, a glass bowl or another pan is put on top to keep warm or cook gently.

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4
Q

Bouquet garni

A

A small bundle of herbs.

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5
Q

Brûlée

A

A burnt or caramelised sugar top

Ing for a dessert.

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6
Q

Coulis

A

A fruit or vegetable purée used as a sauce.

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7
Q

Croûtons

A

Cubes of fried or toasted bread.

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8
Q

En croûte

A

In pastry

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9
Q

Entrée

A

A main course

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10
Q

Flambé

A

Covered in alcohol and set on fire.

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11
Q

Garnish

A

An edible decoration served as part of the dish.

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12
Q

Julienne

A

Small thin strips.

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13
Q

Marinade

A

A spiced liquid that meat or fish is soaked in before cooking to add flavour and make it tender.

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14
Q

Mise en place

A

Basic preparation of ingredients.

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15
Q

Purée

A

A smooth mixture made by bleding food or passing it through a sieve.

16
Q

Reduce

A

Concentrate a liquid by boiling it to evaporate some oft he water.

17
Q

Roux

A

A fat and flour mix used to thicken sauces.

18
Q

Sauté

A

Tossed in fat.