Cubital Fossa and Anterior Forearam Flashcards
Attachments of Proximal teres
Proximal: medial epicondyl of humerus
Distal: Midshaft radius
Action of Pronator teres
Flexes and pronates forearm
Innervation of Pronator teres
Median n.
Attachment of Flexor carpi radialis
Proximal: Medial epicondyle of humerus
Distal: Base of metecarpals
Actions of Flexor carpi radialis
Flexes and abducts wrist
Innervations of Flexor carpi radialis
Median n.
Attachments of Palmaris longus
Proximal: Medial epicondyle of humerus
Distal: Palmer aponeurosis
Actions of Palmaris longus
Flexes wrist
Innervations of Palmaris longus
Median n.
Attachments of Flexor carpi ulnaris
Proximal: Medial epicondyle of humerus
Distal: base of 5th metecarpal
Actions of Flexor carpi ulnaris
Flexes and adducts wrists
Innervations of Flexor carpi ulnaris
Ulnar n.
Attachments of Flexor digitorum superficialis
Proximal: Medial epicondyle of humerus and radius
Distal: Middle phalanges of digits 2-5
Actions of Flexor digitorum superficialis
Flexes wrists
Innervations of Flexor digitorum superficialis
Median nerve
Attachments of Flexor digitorum profundus
Proximal: Anterior ulna
Distal: Distal phalanges of digits 2-5
Actions of Flexor digitorum profundus
Flexes wrist
Innervations of Flexor digitorum profundus
Lateral half: Median n.
Medial half: Ulnar n.
Attachments of Pronator quadratus
Proximal: Distal ulna
Distal: Distal radius
Actions of Pronator quadratus
Prionates forearm
INNervations of Pronator quadratus
Median n.
Innervations of Flexor pollicis longus
Median n.
Attachments of Flexor pollicis longus
Proximal: anterior radius
Distal: Base of distal phalanx of thumb
Actions of Attachments of Flexor pollicis longus
Flexes thumb
- A triangular depression on the anterior surface of the elbow
- contents include the terminal part of the brachial artery and its branches: the radial and ulnar arteries, biceps brachii tendon, median nerve and radial nerve.
- Boundaries are:
Superiorly: a line connecting the medial and lateral epicondyles.
Medially: the pronator teres
Laterally: the brachioradialis
Cubital Fossa