Cuban missile crisis Flashcards

1
Q

why was Castro’s victory in Cuba important

A

because it created huge amounts of tension due to the differing ideologies and after the pay of pigs invasion, Castro was convinced he needed soviet support and protection

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2
Q

why was Castro’s victory in Cuba NOT important

A

Castro didn’t seek out an alliance with the soviets and was actually forced by the US who cut trading links

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3
Q

why was the US foreign important

A

the USSR wanted to let the US know what it felt like to be so close to a deadly threat and give them a “taste of their own medicine”

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4
Q

why was the US foreign policy NOT important

A

the Jupiter missiles were largely obsolete due to the fact that they were outdated which reduces the importance of them being placed in Turkey

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5
Q

why was Khrushchev’s domestic position important

A

he needed a foreign victory to regain popularity and support and after the secret speech there was pressure from influential communists to show the power of the soviets across the world

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6
Q

why was Khrushchev’s domestic position NOT important

A

it was too great a risk to take purely to increase popularity and it would have made more sense for him to target US bases in Europe as it would require less man powerand resources

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7
Q

why was Khrushchev’s view of Kennedy important

A

Khrushchev believed that due to Kennedy’s youth and inexperience he was likely to make concessions to him during the war

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8
Q

why was Khrushchev’s view of Kennedy NOT important

A

it was unlikely that Kennedy to be pushed by the soviets as he had promised in his presidential campaign that he would be tough on Russia which historians argue is the reason he won

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9
Q

why was the arms race important

A

both superpowers were desperate to “win” and placing missiles in Cuba gave the USSR the chance to gain the upper hand without spending more money on weapons

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10
Q

why was the arms race NOT important

A

the soviets nuclear capabilities were grossly overestimated due to propaganda, and in reality the USSR had very few weapons compared to the states and Khrushchev was “calling Kennedy’s bluff”

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