CTE Flashcards
APU auto fire protection?
APU can run without supervision, When a/c is on the ground. In case of fire on the ground. - APU fire warning occurs - Horn in nose gear sounds - AVAIL light goes out - FAULT light on master pb - APU shuts down - Automatic fire extinguisher discharges
What is the RVSM contingency
procedure in PRC airspace?
- Turn right, 30 deg and parallel 5nm off-set from
track, descend to new level. - When appropriate return to original route
What is the effect of failed or
downgraded equipment on the
approach?
- If failures of ground aids are announced after
passing 1000” AAL, the approach can continue at
commanders discretion. - If failure is announced before passing 1000” AAL
then approach cannot continue <1000” unless the
RVR is at or above the required minima in table
OMA for downgraded equipment.
Post dispatch, is LVO acceptable
at the alternate?
Yes, as long as it’s above the landing minima and both crews are qualified.
When should you declare
minimum fuel?
“Minimum fuel”,
After committing to land at a specific airport,
and any change to the last ATC clearance may
result in landing with less than reserve fuel.
- Estimated fuel on landing is approaching reserve
fuel
Is it possible to do over-wing
fuelling?
Yes, but not with pax onboard.
What are your actions for engine
failure in the cruise?
- SET TL from CL to MCT
- A/THR disconnect
- SET HDG AND PULL
- ALT (REC MAX EO - “LRC - anti ice off”
- ATC Notify
- SPEED: SET M0.78/300KT PULL
- SET ALT AND PULL
- ECAM Actions
SMS RTOW - you are in PEK, ACARS is u/s and you obtain a SMS RTOW but you notice that there are no Take Off Data Forms in the aircraft document bag, what do you do?
Record the data on CFP page 2
What is maximum demonstrated
crosswind for landing (gust
included)?
38kts
- Dry, Damp and Wet up to 3mm.
What is the definition of dispatch?
At the time the park brake is release prior to
commencing push back for taxi.
Negative differential Pressure?
-1.0psi
What is the maximum number of
seats on a?
A320: 164 (8J) / 158 (8J) / 168 (Y)
A321: 172 (24J) /
Door opening policy?
Under normal circumstances cabin doors opened
from outside
Only one destination alternate
selected, the destination forecast
must be?
- Visibility at or above the landing minima.
TEMPO / PROB not limiting for ILS but ceiling
must be above the NPA minima if in use. - LVO minima can be used providing the a/c crew and runway are qualified.
Can you do an Automatic roll out
on snow or icy runway?
No. It has only been demonstrated on DRY and
WET.
Max Crosswind for engine start?
35 knots
When does anti skid stop
working?
Deactivated < 20 kts ground speed
What do the AC Generators
provide?
90KVA (Kilo volt amps) of three phase 115v
400Hz power.
- Controlled by the GCU
At take off, what is the maximum
pitch attitude in wind shear
conditions?
17.5deg
The sum of alternate, mandatory
and rec extra fuel should not be
less than?
Final Reserve fuel, thus ensuring at least 1hr fuel approx on arrival at destination.
When does the cabin altitude
appear in red on the ECAM?
Cabin altitude >9550”
Can the APU be started an
Operated if the LOW OIL LEVEL
ECAM is displayed?
Yes. But maintenance action is required within the
next 10hrs of APU operation
When does APU GEN load
becoming limiting in flight?
> 25,000ft
What is the max normal cabin
altitude?
8000ft
If the destination is LVO, what is
the requirement for the alternate
Destination alternate which permits Cat 1 operations should be selected
What is the destination alternate
airport minima requirements?
At or above the minima for filing as an alternate.
This is the higher of company calculated or state
minima whichever is higher.
Validity of CAT B competency?
13 months (re-validated by PE physical entry)
Standard weight for crew member
is?
81kg (including 6kg baggage) [both flight crew and
cabin crew]
When can you drop the alternate?
En-route and prior to TOD: - 2 independent parallel approaches - Actual and forecast weather above NPA planning minima - No known or probable ATC delays - Fuel remaining, enough to continue to destination with 5% cont. from the last suitable ERA, approach, landing and hold for 30mins @1500”AAL.
RNP accuracy with GPS primary
or radio updating has been
demonstrated to be?
En-route / 1nm Terminal area/ 0.5nm Approach/ 0.3nm -Also valid with just NAV ACC HIGH, provided appropriate RNO value is checked on MCDU BHSO
What are the serve turbulence
speeds?
What are the best rate of climb
speeds?
A320s all: FL200 - 250kts FL200 - FL330: 275kts FL330 M0.76. A321s Old: FL200 - 270kts FL200 - FL290: 300kts FL290 - M0.76 A321s: New: HTK, HTJ, FL200: 275kts FL200 - FL290: 305kts FL290: M0.76 *At the transition FL use the higher figure
Inside the APU start envelope, in
how many attempts is the APU
guaranteed to start?
Guaranteed to start in 3 consecutive attempts
What is the maximum fuel
imbalance outer tanks (inner
tanks balanced)?
370kg
Max difference between Speed/M
indications on ground?
6kts
Planning minima for destination airport, weather forecast contains a PROB during the planned time of arrival below the minima for approach, can you depart?
PROB forecast vis can be ignored.
- ceiling is limiting if required by state for NPA.
Can you use REV THRUST with
one engine inoperative or one
REV THR inoperative during an
Autoland roll out for A321?
Yes but only IDLE REV used. Cross wind does not
exceed 15kts. (A321)
What is VFE CONF 3?
A320 - 185kts A321 - 195kts A320 230 / 215 / 200 / 185 / 177 A321 230 / 215 / 215 / 195 / 190 *HTJ/K 235 / 225 / 215 / 195 / 190
What is MMO for A320/21?
0.82 / 350kts
Take off is not recommended on
the following surfaces?
- Wet Ice
- Water on top of compacted snow
- Dry or wet snow over ice
What is the required take off
minima?
Commander may not commence a take-ff when the RVR, or cloud ceiling where required, is below the minima specified for take-off. If multiple RVRs are reported, all must be at or above the minima.
If no RVR reported, Commander may assess the RVR by noting number for runway edge lighting (60m spacing).
Must be above Company LVO or state minima. If not minima published, then should be obtained from appropriate authority. If cannot be obtained, refer to OMA.
200m (HREDL + RCLL + RCL)
400m (HREDL or RCLL or RCL)
800m (none)
What happens if you get the APU
Low Oil Level ECAM, departing
HKG and at an unmanned
station?
APU can be used for 10hrs of operation
provided no oil leak.
- Leaving HKG, call engineer if doors still open,
enter in AML.
- Out station with no engineer can enter into AML
and self dispatch because no MEL limitation,
Practically, can dispatch safety if no oil leak. Write
up in HKG. QRH indicates operate “normally”.
When are cold weather
corrections carried out?
- MSA then the temp is lower than -15deg ISA
- DA/MDA/IF/IAF/FAF, Missed app, circling minima,
GS check altitudes when ambient surface temp is
0deg or below.
What is the normal operating
pressure for the hydraulics?
3000psi (2500PSI when powered by RAT)
What is the cockpit window open
max speed?
200kts
Dispatch defined as?
2 types:
Flight Planning Dispatch: the point at which the park
brake is released prior to commencing push back or
taxi
MEL dispatch: the point at which the aircraft first
moves under its own power for the purpose of
commencing a flight.
When can you reset a CB in flight
and on the ground?
In-flight:
- Must not be reset unless procedure in QRH.
- Unless Capt. judges it is necessary to do so for the safe continuation of the flight.
On ground:
- DO NOT reset any CB of the fuel pumps of any
tank. For all other CBs can re set in co-ordination
with maintenance, provided that the cause has been
identified.
What is the alert height in relation
to an automatic landing?
Height above runway based on the
characteristics of the aeroplane and its fail
operational auto land system (CATIII Dual).
Failure above AH in redundant system - missed
approach
Failure below AH - continue unless AUTOLAND
warning light is triggered.
Relevant when CATIII Dual is displayed.
What are the requirements for a
take off alternate airport prior to
dispatch?
- within 340nm for 2 engine a/c
- Weather conditions at or above CAT 1 landing
minima (or approach in use). - Pre dispatch serviceability taken into account
- T/O alternate on CFP
- Operation to the alternate based on OEI
performance - Consideration given to en-route terrain and wx
- must have a least one non-GPS approach
How many fire extinguisher
bottles for each engine?
2 Bottles equipped with electrically operated
squibs.
What is the maximum wing fuel
imbalance, inner tanks full
(heavier tank), and outer tanks
balanced at take off?
500kg (A320)
In non-precision approach using FINAL APP, NAV FPA, NAV V/S, TRK FPA, HDG V/S, LOC V/S, LOC FPA the AP can be used with the following minimum height?
250 ft AGL
Validity of CAT C competency?
12 months (re-validated by PE physical entry)
Acceleration limits in clean config
is?
-1.0 to 2.5g
What is the min. DH for LVO
approaches?
CAT 2: 100 DH / RVR 300 / 150 / Adv.
- Vis. Ref. (approach environment and threshold)
CAT3A: 50 DH / RVR 200 / 150 / Adv.
- Vis. Ref. (3 centre line lights)
- MID can be temp. inop. RO required above MID
CAT3B: 0 DH / RVR 75 / 75 / 75
- Vis Ref. (not required)
- 3 transmissometers are required, but if one temp.
inop. use the 2 remaining, both controlling.
Note: MID point for CAT I if given - ≥200m or 150m
if autoland.
When do you select packs off for
the take off?
When about to line up for take off.
When should you carry out an
manual engine start abort?
N2 High engine vibrations N2>6.5 units.
Loss of ECAM DUs, motor engine for 30s (eng
ventilation in PRO SUP or FCOM PRO ABN)
Mode sel crank / ENG MAN START pb push. Time
30s
Ceiling Required Symbol?
When ceiling or vertical visibility is required to
commence the approach. - Shown next to the MDA
for applicable a/c type.
(Applies to approach ban)
Planning minima for destination
airport, weather forecast contains
FZRA for your time of arrival, can
you legally depart?
Yes, but nominated alternate (+/- 1 hour, incl prob/temp/inter) must not have any
freezing precipitation.
Can you fly an RNAV GNSS
approach without GPS primary?
No. GPS PRIMARY required on at least one ND.
Landing on a surface covered
with volcanic ash, what is it
equivalent to?
Dry ash = wet
Wet ash = slush runway
Planning minima for destination airport, ILS is unserviceable and you will be carrying out a VOR approach, forecast cloud base for your time of arrival is below the ceiling for the VOR approach, can you legally depart?
Yes but 2 alternates required and must be on flight
plan with fuel carried for both
What does the GEN 1 Line pb
do?
Comes on amber with an ECAM when smoke is
detected in the avionics ventilation duct.
- SMOKE CONFIG - Main bus bars are shed,
same as EMER ELEC CONFIG, but FUEL
PUMPS are connected up stream of the GEN 1
line connector.
- Sheds approx. 75% of electrical equipment
What is the max and min
temperature for take off?
-39 deg (OAT)
+55 deg
What is the max brake
temperature for take off?
300deg (FANS not stipulated)
Landing Recency?
Commanders: 1 take offs and landings within 35
days
Pilots General (FO): 3 take offs and landings
within 3 months
What is the max EGT for TOGA?
A320: 635deg
A321: 650deg
What is GRID MORA?
Minimum off route altitude.
Provides clearance within an area defined by long
and lat, for flying off route. Maximum of terrain or
obstacles whichever is highest.
Lowest indicated is 2000ft.
1500 clearance up to 5000 AMSL,
2000 clearance >5000 AMSL
CAT 1 approach and Mid point
RVR given?
A320/21: 200m required. or 150m auto land.
The APU can be started how
many times without cool down?
and then how long is the cool
down period for?
3 consecutive starts, cool down period 60mins.
Minimal Visual Reference for
precision straight in approach,
approach lights available?
CATIIIA Autoland:
3 Centre line lights
Precision straight-in approach (with approach
lights):
Sufficient approach or runway lights plus one row
of crossbar lights.
NWS steering angle is limited
to_? and under push back is
limited to_?
Handwheel can turn the nose wheel +/- 75 deg
NWS normal limit: +/-85 deg
Pushback limit: +/-95 deg
Documents required to satisfy
requirements of AN (HK) O?
- Radio station Licence
- CoA
- AoC
- Cert of Maint. Review
- CoReg
- AML
- Ops Manual
- MEL
- Loadsheet
- Flight crew licences
- Interception procedures
Actions after a light bounce on
landing?
Maintain pitch and thrust at idle, do not allow pitch
to increase
ILS approach min AP use height?
160ft AGL (when CAT 2 or 3 not displayed)
What is a suitable airport?
An airport is suitable if it is adequate for operations and the meteorological conditions meet the planning minima for the relevant time period, taking into account the approach, runway, aircraft and crew capabilities.
“Advise ADS-B capability?”
“ADS B transmitter ten ninety datalink”
What is the maximum airport
elevation for automatic landing?
A320(most): 6500ft elevation
A320 HSD, E, G and I: 2500ft
A321 HTD, TE, TF: 2500ft
A321(most): 5750ft
Is the cross wind limited on a
narrow runway?
No
In relation to the APU LOW OIL
LEVEL ECAM, is maintenance
action required?
Yes, but can operate for 10hrs, provided no oil
leak
What is the max fuel discrepancy
allowed after fueling?
+- 400kg up to 6T
+- 500kg 6 - 12T
+- 600kg >12T
Who should apply cold weather
corrections under radar control?
ATC should apply corrections but captain remains
responsible for considering the effect of cold
temperature on minimum and reference altitudes.
AUTOBRK Decel for MED and LO?
MED
- 2seconds after ground spoilers deploy, 3m/s(sq)
LO
- 4 seconds after ground spoilers deploy, 1.7m/s(sq)
Can the captain reduce the fuel
as detailed on the flight plan?
Can reduce the REC extra if very familiar with route
based on his local knowledge and experience
LAND ASAP Red?
Land as soon as possible at the nearest airport at which a safe landing can be made.
When is the Brace Brace call
given?
500 AAL
Can you taxi with damaged tyres?
If damage is suspected, inspection is required. If
just deflation then taxi permitted with speed limits.
What is the minimum turning
altitude?
400ft AAL OMA
What is the max N2 for A320/21?
100%
What should you do if landing with
less than final reserve fuel?
MAYDAY x 3, Fuel.
Fuel emergency when useable calculated fuel predicted to be remaining on landing at nearest suitable airport is less than final reserve fuel
When do you select TERR on
ND?
FCOM - DESCENT PREPARATION
- In Mountainous areas consider displaying on ND
- If use of radar is required, consider TERR ND on
PM side and WX on PF side.
NOTE: IF NAV ACC LOW, DO NOT USE.
Minimum Midpoint RVR for CAT 1 approaches?
200 metres (150 metres for autoland)
What is the max cabin differential
pressure?
Max Differential 9psi
Max Negative -1psi
Safety Relief 8.6psi
ACARS RTOW, how do you find
out the declared distance, slope?
Enter LST to the ACARS RTOW as runway code.
- length
- slope
- line up allowance in (deg)
Can a visual approach be flown at
night?
Yes, but only if the commander is familiar with the
terrain surrounding the airport
Can you fly in the terminal area
on an RNP-1 arrival without GPS
primary?
Yes. Provided:
- GPS PRIMARY AVAIL or
- HIGH ACC is displayed and RNP value checked
or entered or
- FMS navigation cross checked with nav-aid raw
data
What is the alert height for a
CATIII approach?
100ft AGL.
What is additional (mandatory) fuel?
Cater for en-route depressurisation and/or engine failure.
What is the max number of
deflated tyres you can taxi with?
If deflated but NOT damaged:
- Max of 3 tyres in total
- Speed 7kts when one tyre deflated on one gear
- 2 tyres ons on MLG but no other flat tyres, max
3kts and +/- 30deg steering.
In addition, if tire damage suspected, but perform a/c inspection prior to vacating runway or taxi.
When do you need EAI during
climb and cruise?
When in icing conditions (visible moisture) +10 TAT
to -40 SAT EAI on.
What is the max APU altitude for
bleed and electrical useage?
20,000ft
What is the max EGT for APU
running?
Most a/c:
682deg with 5s confirmation for shutdown
HSQ/SR:
675deg
If the predicted tailwind on landing
is greater than 10kts?
- De-accelerated approach is not permitted.
- Any unexpected tailwind - use REV
- CONF FULL recommended
What are the different Engine
Failure in the CRZ scenarios?
As soon as the ENG FAIL is recognised
- Set all THR LVRs to MCT and DISCONNECT A/
THR (otherwise you will get THR IDLE when in
OP DES!)
- Select Speed - according to the strategy
- Select HDG - off airway / EDG
- Select (OP DES) the OEI altitude from MCDU
PROG [EO MAX ALT @ LRC speed]
- ECAM actions
(Note: time available, a/c will generally descent
<800fpm do not rush, Time to descend from FL350
to FL250 @ 66T is 41m = 250fpm)
Obstacle strategy:
- Target Speed is GD.
- When clear of obstacles resume the LRC Altitude
and CRZ Speed from QRH PER/MCDU PROG
Standard strategy:
- M0.78 / 300kts
- LRC ceiling and LRC speed on reaching level.
Fixed Speed strategy:
Related to ETOPS only.
Can you factor visibility to obtain
an RVR?
Yes as per the table in OMA but only at the planning
stage, prior to dispatch. ONLY for destination
visibility, cannot for Alternate.
What does the emergency GEN
provide?
5 KVA of three phase 115 V 400HZ power.
Supplied by the blue hydraulic circuit, that drives an
emergency generator.
What is the maximum positive
cabin differential pressure?
9.0psi
What are the conditions for take
off minima when using the figures
in parentheses?
If take off minima is based on parentheses figures
then all RVR readings must be available (TD / MID /
RO)
What is the min temperature for
JET A?
-36deg
Minimal Visual Reference: for non-precision straight in approach?
(with approach lights)
At least 7 consecutive lights which may be approach lights, runway lights or combo of both.
Precision and Non-precision straight-in approach
(without approach lights)
Runway threshold and touch down zone must be visible
7 Factors effecting tail strike on
take off?
- Early rotation
- CONF
- Technique
- Trim setting
- Crosswind
- Oleo inflation
- Incorrect V speeds
What is the go around climb
gradient requirement for CAT II and 3 approach OEI?
Based on 2.5% CONF 2 or 3
What is the min temperature for
JET A1?
-43deg
Are PAR approaches approved in
the USA?
No
What is the minimum height for
AP use on a circling approach?
600 ft AGL for CAT D
What is the max speed for
windshield wiper operation?
230kts. No limit if no sweeping.
Actions for tail strike on take off?
- Do not pressurise the a/c
- Apply the QRH check list
- LAND ASAP RED
- RoC +500fpm RoD -1000fpm max
When can you continue an
approach below the approach ban
altitude?
- When the reported RVR is above the published
minima - If the RVR is not reported the visibility is >_800m
- The reported ceiling (if required by state (c) is at or above the published minima
Cargo Smoke Detection?
Old A320s and A321s. HSD - HSN and HTD - HTI
Use SDCU - Smoke Detection Control Unit, dual
loop system.
New A320s and A321s HSO- HSU and HTK, HTJ
Use CIDS Cabin Intercommunication Data System,
dual loop principle.