CT Head Flashcards

1
Q

Subdural haematoma

A

Crescenteric
High density (blood)
Cerebral veins
+/- mass effect > sulci effacement on ipsilateral side

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2
Q

Axial

A

Aka transverse

Splits body into head and toe ends

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3
Q

Sagittal

A

Plan parallel to sagittal sulcus. It divides body into right and left

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4
Q

Coronal

A

Divides body into front and back

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5
Q

Contrast medium

A

Enhances mass or cystic lesions - appear high density on contrast CT (white)

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6
Q

Blood

A

High density

WHITE

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7
Q

Mass

A

Low density

BLACK

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8
Q

CT head systematic approach

A
  1. Compare right and left
  2. Midline shift
  3. Ventricles - hydrocephalus
  4. Basilar cisterns - SAH
  5. Brain parenchyma - inc/dec density lesions
  6. Paranasal sinuses - fluid
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9
Q

Extradural

A

Lentiform
Can’t cross suture lunes
High density (blood)
Middle meningeal artery

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