CST Review Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Adnexa

A

parts adjoining the organ.

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2
Q

“Gtt” means

A

drop

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3
Q

“Ung” refers to

A

ointment.

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4
Q

Proximal is a term that indicates a point of

A

attachment

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5
Q

Adduction

A

movement of a body part toward the body’s midline.

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6
Q

Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

A

Radiographic procedure w/ability to make images in multiple planes

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7
Q

Epistaxis

A

Nosebleed

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8
Q

Blood gas analysis is called

A

Arterial Blood Gases.

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9
Q

The English Surgeon —– who established the first principles of aseptic technique.

A

Joseph Lister

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10
Q

Osmosis

A

Passage of fluid through a cell membrane

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11
Q

Aerobic

A

O2 dependent bacteria.

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12
Q

Phagocytosis

A

Destruction of bacteria by white blood cells during the inflammatory process.

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13
Q

Bacteriostatic

A

STOP growth of microorganisms

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14
Q

Atresia

A

Presence of normal body opening duct, canal.

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15
Q

Ganglion

A

Knot or knot like mass of nerve cell bodies collected in groups.

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16
Q

Heparin

A

A drug that interferes č the blood coagulation.

17
Q

Dextran.

A

The solutions used to replace Intravenously to replace plasma when plasma is not available.

18
Q

The amount of pressure necessary in a steam steriliser set at 250* F is

A

15 – 17 psi.

19
Q

Positive assurance that sterilisation conditions have been achieved can only be obtained through

A

Biologic controle test.

20
Q

A wrapped tray of instruments is sterilised in a gravity displacement steriliser @ 250*F for____ .

A

30 minutes.

21
Q

The minimum exposure time for unwrapped instruments in a flash steriliser that is set @ 270F (132C) is____.

A

3 minutes.

22
Q

When steam is used to sterilise a rubber tubing or catheter?

A

When there is distilled water in the lumen.

23
Q

When using a patient roller, how many people are necessary to move the pt., safely and efficiently?

A

Four.

24
Q

When moving the pt., from the OR table, who is responsible for guarding the head & neck from injury?

A

Anaesthesiologist.

25
Q

To move the pt., from the transport stretcher to the OR table?

A

One person stands next to the stretcher, one adjacent to the OR table, and another receives the patient, while the patient moves over.

26
Q

When moving a pt., č a fx in the OR, never ______ .

A

support the extremity from below the site of fracture only. Support both ends.

27
Q

To avoid compromising the venous circulation, the restraint or safety strap should be placed

A

2 inches above the knee.

28
Q

98.6* F.

A

36* C.

29
Q

Diastolic pressure

A

the pressure in the artery when the heart is resting between beats (relaxing).

30
Q

Systolic pressure

A

pressure that is exerted on the artery as blood moves through at peak contraction of the heart (contracting).

31
Q

Tachycardia.

A

heartbeat faster than 100 bpm.