CSI Wallace Flashcards

1
Q

Structures found in plant but not animal cells

A

Cell wall, chloroplasts, vacuole

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2
Q

Cell structure that provides structural support

A

Cell wall

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3
Q

Complementary base pairs

A

A-T; C-G

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4
Q

Enzymes are made from …

A

protein

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5
Q

The active site of an enzyme is complementary to one…

A

substrate

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6
Q

Structure of DNA

A

double helix

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7
Q

Cell structure that is required for making energy by respiration

A

Mitochondria

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8
Q

Molecule that carries a complementary copy of DNA from the nucleus to ribosomes

A

mRNA

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9
Q

Proteins are made from long chains of…

A

amino acids

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10
Q

Cell structure where mRNA is made

A

Nucleus

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11
Q

Substrate of the enzyme catalase

A

Hydrogen peroxide

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12
Q

Substrate of the enzyme amylase

A

Starch

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13
Q

Products of a reaction catalysed by catalase

A

Oxygen and water

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14
Q

Temperature at which an enzyme performs best is called its…

A

optimum

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15
Q

Repeating an experiment will make the results more…

A

reliable

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16
Q

When an enzyme is boiled, it is denatured and the activity…

A

reduces

17
Q

An enzyme activity can be affected by these 2 factors

A

pH and temperature

18
Q

Reason why DNA can be used to help solve crimes

A

DNA is unique to each person

19
Q

Technique used to look at the differences between DNA from different people.

A

DNA fingerprinting

20
Q

Role of enzymes

A

Speed up biological reactions