Cryptography symmetric Flashcards
What symmetric algorithim has a key size of 56, a block size of 64 and goes through 16 rounds of encryption. Which also has a feistel base algoritihm.
DES
What symmetric algorithim was created by D. Wheeler and R. Needham and has a key size of 128, a block size of 64 and goes through 64 rounds of encryption. Which also has a feistel base algoritihm.
TEA
What symmetric algorithim has a key size of up to256, a block size of 128 and goes through 16 rounds of encryption. Which also has a feistel base algoritihm.
Note: Process Flow 1: subbytes 2: Shift row
3: Mix Colum 4: add round key - No mix- colum in final (10th) round
Two Fish
What symmetric algorithim has a key size of 56, a block size of 64 and goes through 16 rounds of encryption. Which also has a feistel base algoritihm.
Note: runs 3 times
3DES
What symmetric algorithim has a key size of 80, a block size of 64 and goes through 32 rounds of encryption. Which also has a unbalanced feistel base algoritihm.
Note: designed by NSA for the Clipper Chip
SKIPJACK
What symmetric algorithim was created by B. Scheider in 1993 (Key expansion & encryption data) and has a key size of 32 to 448, a block size of 64 and goes through 16 rounds of encryption. Which also has a feistel base algoritihm, in Bcrypt, Crash plan, Cryptodis, DriveCrypt.
BlowFish
What symmetric algorithim has a key size of 128,1932,256, a block size of 128 and goes through 10 (for 128) 12(for 192) 14(for 256) rounds of encryption. Which also has a rijyndael Cypher which has both Substitution- Permutation.
AES
What symmetric algorithim has a key size of up to 2048, a block size of 32,64,128 and goes through up to 255 rounds of encryption. Note: Faster version of RC5
RC5&RC6
What symmetric algorithim has a key size of 128,256, a block size of 64 and goes through 12<80-16>80 rounds of encryption. Which algoritihm is PGP, 8 bit rounds.
Cast
What symmetric algorithim has a key size of 1-256, goes through 255 rounds of encryption.
RCA
what Stream Cypher has a revised version of Fish to address known plaintext attack vulnerabilities.
Note: Most WIDELY used Stream Cypher.
Pike
what Stream Cypher Uses Lagged fibronacci pseudorandom number gen. Data Stream XORed w/ the key
Fish
What symmetric algorithim has a key size of 1-2064 and a bit state size of 2048, goes through 1 rounds of encryption.
Note: 40 bit key min. recommended, Weak Stream cypher used in ssl/web WIFI security, RFC 7465 (no 0) in TLS
RC4
What symmetric algorithim has a key size of 128, goes through 6 rounds of encryption. With a block size of 64. Which was created by V. Rijmen, J Damen, E. Dewin
Shark
What symmetric algorithim has a key size of 128, goes through 8 rounds of encryption. With a block size of 64. Which was created by James Massey, Xuejia Lai.
This has a LAI-Massey Scheme!
IDEA