Cryosphere Flashcards
antarctic peninsula and sea level rise
Since the 1950s 2800km2 of ice shelf has been lost from around the Antarctic peninsula. it contributes 0.16mm to global sea level rise
how much carbon is stored in permafrost
an estimated 1,500 gigatons
what does permafrost release
Carbon dioxide and methane (which has 20x the warming effect than carbon dioxide does)
predicted sea level rise
1.5m by 2100 putting 410 million people at risk
cryosphere definition
ice in all of its forms on earth as this ice melts
what’s its role
to regulate sea levels, the biggest store of water
what happens during the cooling period
more ice forms so the water cycle slows down as the ice restricts the water and the return of it to the sea