Crude Oil , Hydrocarbons , Alkanes , Alkenes , Alchols Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

What is crude oil

A

A mixture of hydrocarbons made from the remains of animal and plants that lived in marine environments

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2
Q

What are alkanes

A

A series of hydrocarbons with similar chemical properties
They are saturated molecules containing only c-c and c-h single bonds
General formala = C2H2n+2

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3
Q

Alkane and there formula
Hint - MEPB

A

Methane CH4
Ethane C2H6
Propane C3H8
Butane C4H10

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4
Q

What’s cracking and why

A

Converting long chain hydrocarbons into short chain hydrocarbons due to the demand and usefulness of short chain hydrocarbons

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5
Q

What are alkenes

A

Unsaturated hydrocarbons with a formula CnH2n and have a C=C bond. DOUBLE BOND.

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6
Q

Alkenes and there molecular formula
Hint - EPB

A

Ethene - C2H4
Propene - C3H6
Butene - C4H8

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