crude oil Flashcards

1
Q

what is crude oil

A

a mixture of hydrocarbons( hydrocarbons are made of hydrogen and carbon atoms)

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2
Q

how do the carbon atoms join in crude oil

A

joined into chains of different length, hydrogen atoms come off the carbon atoms.

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3
Q

when is crude oil useful

A

when it is seperated via boiling point through the use of heat to get different fractions (type of hydrocarbons) out of it.

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4
Q

do smaller chains boil at lower temperatures

A

yes , opposite for longer chains.

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5
Q

where does fractional distillation occur, for example, to separate crude oil?

A

oil refinery

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6
Q

where does oil come from

A

the sea or abroad

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7
Q

what is fractional distillation

A

the separation of substances via boiling point through heat to get different types of fractions (hydrocarbons) out of it.=more useful

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