CRP and Resuscitation Flashcards
define clinical death
period of respiratory, circulatory and brain arrest which initiation of resuscitation can lead to recovery
is clinical death a reversible state?
yes
how long can the cerebral cortex survive without circulation and respiration?
normally does not exceed 3-6 minutes
define biologic death
sets in after clinical death
irreversible state of cellular destruction
what is the role of CPR?
initiates cyclical changes in intrathoracic pressure to push blood out and suck blood into the chest (importance of recoil)
used to maintain perfusion before the return of circulation
how long does it take for significant cerebral damage to occur?
4-5 minutes
examples of shockable rhythms
VF
monomorphic VT
polymorphic VT (torsades de pointes)
what to do if abnormal rhythm persists after one shock?
do CPR for another 2 minutes and if no change after 3rd shock deliver adrenaline and amiodarone
examples of none shockable rhythms
asystole
PEA
what to do if the rhythm is non-shockable?
restart CPR and give adrenaline 1mg IV every 3-5 minutes
CPR ratio
30:2 (no breaths in COVID)