Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

***pimp questions- rachel > Crozer- anatomy > Flashcards

Crozer- anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

How many bones in the foot?

A

26

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

how many joints in the foot

A

35

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Avascular necrosis of tibial sesmoid?

A

Renandier

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Avascular necrosis of fibular sesmoid

A

trevor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Avascular necrosis of phalanges

A

theiman

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Avascular necrosis of metatarsal heads

A

freiberg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Avascular necrosis of 5th met base

A

iselen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Avascular necrosis of cuneiforms

A

Buschke

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Avascular necrosis of navicular

A

kohler

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Avascular necrosis of cuboid

A

lance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Avascular necrosis of talus

A

Diaz

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Avascular necrosis of calcaneus

A

severe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Avascular necrosis of proximal medial tibial epiphysis

A

blout

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Avascular necrosis of tibial tuberosity

A

Osgood schlatter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Avascular necrosis of femoral epiphysis

A

leeg-calve perthes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what attaches periosteum to bone?

A

sharpey fibers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

what are different types of coalitions- fibrous? cartilaginous? osseus?

A

Syndesmosis
synchondrosis
synostosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Coalition vs Bar?

A

Coalition=intraarticular

Bar=extra-articular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

most common coalition in the foot?

A

distal and middle phalanx of the 5th

20
Q

most common coalition of the rear foot?

A

talocalcaneal

21
Q

What is a Steida process

A

enlarged os trigonum

22
Q

What are the plantar muscle layers of the foot from superficial to deep?

A
  1. Abductor hallucis, flexor digitorum brevis, abductor digiti minimi
  2. Quadratus plantae, 4 lumbricals
  3. Flexor hallucis brevis, adductor hallucis, flexor digiti minimi
  4. 3 plantar interossei, 4 dorsal interossei
23
Q

what layer does the FDL run

A

2nd

24
Q

if you cut QP, what deformity results

A

4th and 5th digits become adductovarus

25
Q

how does EDL attach to phalanxes

A

Sling wraps around capsule which attaches to plantar plate, DTML, and flexor tendon sheath
thus attaching to plantar proximal phalanx. No direct insertion to proximal phalanx.

26
Q

What is the Master Knot of Henry?

A

Fibrous connection between FHL and FDL tendons

27
Q

What structures attach to the fibular sesamoid?

A 
Plantar metatarsal-phalangeal ligament
Lateral metatarsal-sesamoidal ligament
Intersesamoidal ligament
Phalangeal-sesamoidal ligament
FHB tendon
ADH tendon
28
Q

What structures in the Lisfranc joint are not connected by ligaments?

A

1st and 2nd met

29
Q

what angle do ATFL and CFL create

A

105

30
Q

whats bassett ligament?

A

ant inf tibofib ligament

31
Q

another name for flexor retinaculum?

A

laciniate lig

32
Q

another name for superior extensore retinaculum

A

transverse crural lig

33
Q

another name for inferior extensor retinaculum

A

cruciate crural lig

34
Q

where does plantaris insert?

A

medial aspect of tendo Achilles into the calc

35
Q

whats hoke tonsil

A

fibrour fatty plug in sinus tarsi

36
Q

Pes anserinus?

A

Sartorius, gracillus and semitendinosus (ant medial aspect of tib)

37
Q

fabella?

A

sesmoid in lateral head of gastroc

38
Q

what forms the sural nerve

A

Medial sural cutaneous nerve – branch of the tibial nerve
Sural communicating branch – branch of the lateral sural cutaneous nerve, which originates from
the common peroneal nerve

39
Q

Does a neuroma lie dorsal or plantar to the deep transverse intermetatarsal ligament?

A

plantar

40
Q

Where do these muscles run in relation to the deep transverse intermetatarsal ligament?

A

Interossei – dorsal

Lumbricals – plantar

41
Q

What layers of the foot do the plantar nerves run?

A

Medial plantar nerve – in the 1st layer (between FDB and abductor hallucis)
Lateral plantar nerve – between the 1st and 2nd

42
Q

What is the innervation to the plantar muscles of the foot? Blood supply?

A 
Never LAFF at A FAD)
N – medial plantar Nerve
L – 1st Lumbrical
A – ABH
F – FHB
F – FDB (innervated by both medial and lateral plantar nerves)
A – medial plantar Artery
F – FDB
A – ABH
D – 1st Dorsal interossei
43
Q

What are the branches of the femoral nerve?

A 
Nerve to femoral artery
Small muscular branch to pectineus
Anterior division (cutaneous)
 Anterior femoral cutaneous
 Nerve to sartorious
 Intermediate femoral cutaneous nerve
 Medial femoral cutaneous nerve
Posterior division (muscular)
 Saphenous nerve
 Infrapatellar branch
 Medial crural cutaneous nerve
 Nerve to rectus femorus
 Nerve to vastus medialus
 Nerve to vastus intermedialus
 Nerve to vastus lateralus
44
Q

What are the branches of the femoral artery?

A 
Superficial epigastric artery
Superficial circumflex iliac artery
Superficial external pudendal artery
Deep femoral (profunda femoris) artery
Medial femoral circumflex artery
Lateral femoral circumflex artery
Descending genicular artery
Femoral artery continues as the popliteal artery
45
Q

T race the path of a drop of blood from left ventricle to the hallux

A

Ascending aorta → aortic arch → descending aorta → thoracic aorta → abdominal aorta →
common iliac artery → external iliac artery → femoral artery → deep femoral artery →
popliteal artery → anterior tibial artery → dorsalis pedis → 1st dorsal metatarsal artery →
1st dorsal common digital artery → 1st dorsal proper digital artery

46
Q

What are the sources of blood supply to the talus?

A

Superior surface of head and neck – artery of sinus tarsi and branch from anterior tibial
artery or dorsalis pedis
 Medial side of body – artery of tarsal canal and posterior tibial artery
 Lateral turbercle – anastamosis of branch of peroneal artery with medial calcaneal branch

47
Q

sources of blood supply to tndons?

A

myotendinous junctions, paratenon and insertion to bone

***pimp questions- rachel (12 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions