Croatian Vocab 4/6 (11/24-12/1) Flashcards
prehlada
common cold
rak
cancer
upala pluća
pneumonia
borelioza
lyme disease
krpelj
tick
boginje
smallpox
vodene kozice
chickenpox
ospice
measels
zaušnjaci
mumps
prisjetiti se
to remember, recall something (+G)
stupnjeva Celzija
degrees Celcius
prosvjed
protest
ustati se
to get up (on one’s feet/from bed)
uspjeti
to succeed
zaspati
to fall asleep
na sreću
luckily
skup
expensive
jeftin
cheap, inexpensive
zadnji
last, back/rear
ekran
screen
pokvariti se
to break down, to spoil, to worsen
ispričati se
to apologize
propustiti
to miss (class/train)
gojzerice
hiking boots
vježbati
to exercise, to work out, to practice (a skill)
lagano
easily
van
out, outside
žitarica
cereal
stražnji
back, rear
skuhati
to cook (prepare meal)
upravo
just (then), right/just now (at the moment)
zora
dawn
zatvor
prison, jail
ranije
earlier, sooner
misa
Mass
sjeći
to cut, to chop
tući se
to fight (physical), to brawl
proslava
celebration, feast
nitko
no one, nobody
plivanje
swimming
osvojiti
to win (competition), to conquer (by war)
sjećati
to remember
tog dana
that day
pješak
pedestrian, pawn (chess)
rješenje
solution
sjećanje
memory of sth/sb
poput
(in comparisons) like, as, such as (syn. kao)
sličiti
to resemble, to look like
kriv
erroneous, mistaken, guilty (of sth)
pa
so, then, and
pričati
to tell, to speak, to talk ab sth
zločin
a crime
posjedovati
to possess, to own
ispraviti
to straighten sth, to correct sth (mistake)
greška
mistake, error, fault
otkazati
to cancel, to refuse/decline
obećan
promised
cura
girl, girlfriend (colloq)
pobjeda
victory, win
dolazak
arrival
obećati
to promise
biciklirati
to bicycle
vani
outside
laboratorijski tehničar
lab technician
popiti
to drink sth (consume, all), to empty (drink up the contents)
povesti
to take the lead, to initiate/begin
obližnji
nearby
ostvariti
to carry out, to implement
cilj
goal, target
smatrati
to consider, to regard
osobina
quality, property, characteristic
primjer
example
slagati se
to agree
izreka
a saying
tanak
thin
linija
line
ludost
insanity, madness, stupidity
bitan
essential, substantial
stavka
item, entry (in a list, in accounting, etc.)
samopouzdanje
self-assurance, self-confidence
hrabrost
bravery
prije svega
first of all
većina
majority of, most of
pogrešno
wrongly, incorrectly
shvaćati
to understand, to comprehend
vrlina
virtue, asset
izjednačiti
to equalize
neustrašiv
dauntless, fearless
neustrašivost
fearlessness
djelovati
to influence, affect, act on (+ na (“on”)) [impf]
razgovor za posao
job interview
donijeti
to bring (perf)
razina
level (degree, amount), layer, grade
dozvoliti
to allow, to permit
sagledati
to realize, to perceive, to look at sth (in a new light/ with a different perspective)
doživjeti
to experience, to go through (perf)
najčešći
the most common
iskustvo
experience (practice)
istraživanja
research
izricanje
expressing, vocalizing
obuzdati
to restrain
povezati
to link (sth to sth), to connect (sth to sth)
određen
certain (things/items)
isto tako
likewise, equally
naglasiti
to accent (in speech or writing), to emphasize/stress
označiti
to mark, to designate
slabost
weakness
ranjivost
vulnerability
predstavljati
to represent [impf.]
sigurnosni pojas
seat belt
izazov
challenge
postići
to reach (certain level), to achieve, to attain
usvojiti
to adopt (child, skills), to acquire
prehrana
nutrition
mišljenje
opinion
poplava
flood
odvjetnička firma
law firm
ovisiti
to depend (on sth)
član
a member
izvor
source (of sth)
izdržati
to endure, to withstand
žeđ
thirst
korist
benefit (from sth)
kost
bone
ukusniji
tastier
uopće
at all, in general
svjestan
aware, conscious
čest
frequent
odlazak
departure
manji
smaller
najmanji
smallest
snažan
powerful, strong
biljka
plant
riješiti
to resolve, to get rid of (sth/sb), to deal with (sth)
odustajanje
withdrawal, giving up
opcija
option
zaustaviti
to stop
slijediti
to follow
san
dream
kočiti
to brake, to slow down
želja
wish, desire
pokušati
to try, to attempt
aktivnost
activity
prihvatiti
to accept
izraziti
to express, to pronounce (sth)
smanjiti
to reduce, to decrease
uporan
tenacious, fierce, persistent
vrijedan
worthy, valuable, hardworking
reakcija
reaction
nepoznato
the unknown
materinji jezik
mother tongue
beskorisno
uselessly
poslijepodnevni san
afternoon sleep
time
with that, thereby
usluga
service, favor
stručnjak
expert
drijemež
nap
tvrditi
to claim
košara za piknik
picnic basket
studenti sveučilišta
university students
postotak
percentage
štoviše
moreover
oprezan
careful
odgoditi
to postpone
pospanost
sleepiness
poremećaj
disorder
sposobnost
ability, capacity
bez obzira na to
regardless
savjetovati
to advise
odnositi se
to pertain, to relate to, to apply to sb/sth
školske dobi
school age
dnevna potreba
daily need
ispuniti
to fulfil, to meet conditions
komad
a piece (of sth)
do tada
until then
opuštati se
to relax, to loosen
provoditi
to lead/guide, to install, to carry out/implement, to spend one’s time
zabrinutost
worry, concern
povećati
to increase, to expand, to magnify
češće
more often
konkretno
concretely, specifically
uznemiravanje
harassment
uzrokovati
to cause
stvarati
to create, to produce, to generate
polovica
half, middle
sudionik
participant
istovremeno
simultaneously, at the same time
dovesti
to put in a certain state, to bring sth along, to lead/guide
potvrditi
to confirm, to certify sth
izazvati
to induce, to produce, to provoke
uznemirenost
unsettlement, uneasiness
tjeskoba
anxiety, distress
stanje
state of sth, condition of sth
izloženost
exposure
prestati
to cease, to stop
potpunost
completeness
isključiti
to exclude, to rule out, to switch/turn off
zahtjevan
demanding
uznemiren
upset, disturbed, troubled
samozaštita
self-protection
podignuti
to lift up/raise, to pick up, to elevate (perf)
pismenost
literacy
izvor
source
prepoznati
to recognize
napravljen
fabricated, made [manufactured]
poručiti
to send word, to inform, to send a message
uključen
interested/concerned in sth, [turned]/switched on
otežavati
to complicate
kritičnost
criticality, criticalness, graveness
iako
albeit, although, even though
adekvatan
adequate
svakako
either way, anyways, surely
koliko mi je poznato
as far as I know
zavod
institute, department [especially at university]
web stranica
website
dostupan
available, accessible
osvježavati
to refresh
istraga
inquiry, investigation
pritužba
complaint
nesanica
insonmia
poteškoća
difficulty, trouble
napredan
advanced, progressive
identitet
identity
zločinac
criminal
uvjet
condition (of sth), requirement, stipulation
napor
effort
obrazovanje
education
zaporka, lozinka
password (2 terms)
obveza
obligation
skriven
hidden
vodoinstalater
plumber
curenje
leak
činjenica
fact
odvjetnik
lawyer
tvrtka
a company
ozbiljan
serious, severe, grave
vlada
government
osnovni
basic, elementary, fundamental
poštovanje
respect, esteem
brati
to pick (fruit/flowers)
nepažnja
inattention, inattentiveness
podnositi
to bear /to endure /to tolerate (eg: pain), to submit (eg: complaint, evidence)
navika
habit
vjerovanje
a belief, faith
narod
nation
stranac
foreigner, stranger
svakodnevan
daily, ordinary, everyday
trošiti
to spend, to waste
ogroman
huge, enormous, tremendous
sitnica
trifle, whatnot, small thing
jedinstven
unique
odvajati
to separate, to detach/disconnect
donositi
to bring, to carry, to present
zapaziti
to notice, to observe
izdvojiti
to single out, to isolate, to separate
čak
even [intesification]
plastična vrećica
plastic bag
dotaknuti
to touch [physically]
pokriti
to cover (sth/sb) [perf]
zatajenje
failure
potkošulja
undershirt
uvući
insert, stick, slide, drag sth in(to) sth
bezbrojan
countless
prometna gužva
traffic jam
zasebno
separately
slijed
order, sequence
bar, barem
at least (2 words)
obrok
meal
tjedno
weekly
poriluk
leek
kelj
kale
probaviti
to digest
grah
bean
metabolizam
metabolism
čačkalica
toothpick
posebice
especially, particularly, in particular
prosječan
average
osušiti
to dry
sprečavati
to hinder, to prevent
zamisliti
to imagine
mokar
wet
nositi
to carry, to wear, to bring (news etc)
curenje nosa
runny nose
nylonke
tights
dodatan
additional, extra
sloj
layer
sveta voda
holy water
djelotvoran, efikasan
effective, efficient [two words]
ubijati
to kill, to murder
rana
wound
dezinficirati
to disinfect
suho grlo
dry throat
ogrebotina
scrape, scratch
nezamislivo
unthinkable
niti
nor, not even
naslon
backrest of a chair
krilo
lap (of a person), wing (for flying)
razdražljiv
irritable
utjecaj, učinak
an effect, an influence, an impact (2 words)
ponašanje
behavior
prigoda
occasion, opportunity (for advancement), chance
upečatljiv
impressive
primjenjivati
to exercise sth (rights), to implement, to apply
okretanje
turning, rotation
ražanj
spit (for roasting), skewer
jedan od
one of…
obilježavati
to mark, to denote, to characterise
neobičan
unusual, strange
religiozan
religious
tuđ
someone else’s, other people’s
napojnica
tip (gratuity)
nedostatak
lack (of), shortage (of)
politička korektnost
political correctness
uljepšavati
to beautify, to sugarcoat
izraženija
more pronounced, more prevalent
uključivanja
inclusion
oglas, reklama
advertisement (2 words)
raznolikost, raznovrsnost
diversity, variety
Dan zahvalnosti
Thanksgiving
Noć vještica
Halloween
rezbariti
to carve
bundeva
pumpkin
sudjelovati
to participate
odijevanje
dressing up
otkriti
to reveal, to discover
spol
gender
unositi
to bring into, to take into, to introduce, to record/make a note of
slama
straw
curiti
to drip, to leak (liquid)
usporediti
to compare
uočiti
to notice, to catch sight of, to spot
u inozemstvu
abroad
glasan
loud (g)
još jedan
another (additional fact/item/thing)
ovaj, ova, ovo
this (m, ž, s)
ovakav, ovakva, ovakvo
this way, like this (manner) [m,ž,s]
naglasak
accent (speech), emphasis
žaliti se
to complain
sustav
system
neefikasan
inefficient
zaštitna oprema
protective gear
kaciga
helmet
nepobjediv
invincible
krhak
fragile
obiteljsko zlostavljanje
domestic abuse
zajednica
community, union
oštećenje mozga
brain damage
skeniranje
a scan
abnormalan
abnormal
uništiti
destroy, ruin sth (totally)
zadovoljan
satisfied
osušiti
to dry (perf)
sušiti
to dry (impf)
slučaj
case, instance
zakon
the law
objašnjavati
to explain (impf)
gramatika
grammar
temelj
foundation (physical/metaphorical)
pojam
concept
osnovni pojmovi, osnovni koncepti
basic concepts (2 words)
moderan
modern
superioran
superior
prirodno
naturally
odnos
relationship
pretežno, pretežito
predominantly (2 words)
odjek
echo, reverberation
nepodijeljen
undivided
uzor
model, role model, exemplar
izgovoriti
to pronounce, to state
nekoć
once (formerly)
osobnost
personality
osvajač
winner, conqueror
naslov
heading, title (of book/achievement)
bivši
former
neponovljiv
inimitable, unrepeatable
nagrada
prize, reward, award
boksač
boxer (athlete)
prevoditi
to interpret/translate (language), to lead
faca
face (as in character)
ulazak
entering (act of), admittance, accession
ponoviti
to repeat
okvir
frame (of a picture, mirror, glasses etc.), framework/scope (area of action, influence etc.)
tip
type (of sth), guy/fellow
dugovječnost
longevity
prošlo vrijeme
past tense
velikan
a giant, titan
društvena mreža
social network
pošiljka
shipment (goods), postal item, mail (letter or parcel sent)
prevariti
to cheat, deceive, trick / to be unfatihful (perf)
teorija zavjere
conspiracy theory
cjepivo
vaccine
ravan
flat (level), even (surface)
ljubaznost
kindness
vanjski
outer, external, exterior, outside
cvjetati
to flower/blossom, to thrive/flourish (fig.)
gledište
point of view, standpoint
ispolitiziran
politicized
desnica
the right wing (political)
ljevica
the left wing (political), left hand
debata
debate
stvarnost
reality
nečiji
someone’s
dres
jersey (soccer), leotard
prestižan
prestigious
potez
stroke (in painting), move (in chess)
trofej
trophy
riznica
treasury
izmjeriti
to measure, to guage
zvučati
to sound, to give the impression of sth (sound, seem, look etc.)
prezime
surname
nekoć
once, formerly
svuda
everywhere
drugačiji
different
iz ovog razloga
for this reason…
možda je to zbog
maybe it’s because…
to je vjerojatno zato što
that’s probably because…
nešto drugo što je slično je da
something else that is similar is that…
jedna razlika je da
one difference is that…
u kontrastu
in contrast
nego bez
than without…
dodatno
additionally
međutim
however
ovakav način razmišljanja
this way of thinking…
po prirodi
by nature…
kao rezultat ovoga
as a result of this…
čak i ako
even if…
u zaključku
in conclusion
ne samo zbog
not only because (of)…
već i zbog
but also because (of)…
nego što misle
than (what) they think…
fizički
physical (corporeal)
ozljeda
injury
zahtijevati
to demand, to request, to require, to necessitate
spustiti
to lower, to decrease, to hang up (phone), to put sb down (humiliate)
trajan
permanent, durable
umiroviti
to retire [perf]
nasilan
abusive
razvijati
to develop, to cultivate, to roll dough [impf]
pamćenje
(human) memory
kao rezultat
as a result (of)…
od osobe do osobe
from person to person
samo zato što
only because
govori više od svega o
says more than anything about…
zbog toga
because of that
još uvijek
yet, still
pogotovo
especially, even more so
vrijednost
value
u smislu, u pogledu
in terms of… (2 phrases)
u slučaju da
in case (that)…
ne znam hoće li to biti problem zbog
I don’t know if it will be a problem because of…
ne znam hoću li imati problema zbog
I don’t know if I will have a problem because of…
s druge strane
on the other hand
zbog ovoga
because of this
puhati
to blow (impf)
micati
to take away, remove, displace, to move (relocate position of something or someone) [impf]
lagati
to lie to sb [impf]
šaptati
to whisper, to murmur, to prompt (actor/student) [impf]
zrak
air
vikati
to shout, to scream [impf]
udisati
to inhale [impf]
izdisati
to exhale [impf]
zapisivati
to write down, to record [impf]
zapisati
to write down, to record [perf]
sretati
to meet, to encounter [impf]
skakati
to jump, to leap [impf]
kretati
to begin, to start movement/activity [impf]
vezati
to bind, to tie, to connect, to link [impf]
stizati
to arrive, to reach [goal/destination], to catch up/overtake, to have time to do sth/to manage to do sth [impf]
lajati
to bark/yelp (dogs) [impf]
lizati
to lick [impf]
pasmina
breed (of dog)
dresirati
to train (an animal), to discipline [impf]
vozačka dozvola
driver’s license
dopušten
allowed, permitted
pratiti
to follow sb, to accompany, to shadow, to track [impf]
dijeliti
to share (opinions/items), to divide (math) [impf]
unosan, isplativ
profitable (2 words)
poštovati
to honor, to respect (laws)
izjava
declaration, statement
cijeniti
to appreciate, to value [impf]
kanal
sewer, channel (tv/ of communication/ of water)
pretplatnik
subscriber
zabavni park
amusement park
cerebralna paraliza
cerebral palsy
napredak
progress
zarađivati
to earn (wage), to make money, to benefit from sb/sth [impf]
ugovor
contract
objaviti
to publish (book), to make sth public (declare/announce) [impf]
pa
so, well then, after all
napisati
to draw up (a document etc.), to make out (cheque etc.), to write sth [perf]
iznenada
suddenly
najmanje
at least, the least (eg: important)
zaraditi
to earn (wage), to make money, to benefit from sb/sth [perf]
žanr
genre
samoizražavanje
self expression
mlađa generacija
the younger generation
stvoriti
to create, (ref) to appear out of nowhere [perf]
omogućiti
to enable, to allow, to make possible for sth [perf]
omogućavati
to enable, to allow, to make possible for sth [impf]
izgubiti
to lose [perf]
