CRM 306 Flashcards
SHORT ANSWER
Why is community reintegration important in corrections?
Community reintegration helps reduce recidivism, promotes public safety, and supports the successful transition of individuals from incarceration to society.
What challenges do Correctional Services face in prison release planning?
Challenges include limited resources for reintegration plans, lack of access to housing, employment, and healthcare, and poor coordination with community support systems.
How does imprisonment affect individuals?
Imprisonment can cause psychological trauma, institutionalization, and social stigma, as well as create barriers to employment and difficulties adapting to life outside prison
How does imprisonment impact families?
Families may face emotional and financial strain, disrupted dynamics, and intergenerational effects, such as developmental challenges for children.
How does imprisonment affect communities?
Communities may experience stigmatization of formerly incarcerated individuals, strained resources, and perpetuated cycles of poverty and crime in underserved areas.
What role does parole play in reintegration?
Parole balances public safety with offender autonomy and provides opportunities for rehabilitation, though its effectiveness depends on adequate support and monitoring.
What does research say about successful reintegration programs?
Research shows that programs offering job training, mental health support, and housing assistance reduce recidivism and improve outcomes for individuals and communities.
What strategies can improve reintegration for individuals?
Strategies include access to mental health counseling, education, vocational training, and transitional services such as halfway houses or mentorship programs.
How can families be supported during reintegration?
Family support can include reunification programs, financial aid, and emotional support resources to strengthen relationships and reduce strain.
What community efforts are needed for reintegration?
Communities can reduce stigma, partner with organizations to provide housing and employment opportunities, and create support networks for formerly incarcerated individuals.
What do Griffiths and Murdoch (2022) identify as a key goal of community reintegration in Canadian corrections?
a) Increasing prison populations
b) Reducing recidivism and promoting public safety
c) Eliminating parole systems
d) Maximizing punishment for offenders
B
According to Griffiths and Murdoch (2022), what is a significant challenge faced by Correctional Services in prison release planning?
B
What do Griffiths and Murdoch (2022) say are the long-term effects of incarceration on individuals?
B
How do Griffiths and Murdoch (2022) describe the impact of incarceration on families?
a) Improved family dynamics and financial stability
b) Strengthened family bonds through communication programs
c) Disrupted relationships and financial strain
d) No significant effects on families
C
According to Griffiths and Murdoch (2022), how does incarceration affect communities?
C