CRISPR Cas-9 Flashcards
1
Q
explain the function of CRISPR-Cas9 in bacteria
A
CRISPR-Cas9 in bacteria plays as a defence mechanism against viral infections. works as a flexible immune system that enables bacteria to recognise and defend against foreign DNA material,»_space; DNA from viruses.
2
Q
Explain how this enzyme-derived defence mechanism (CRISPR) can be used by scientists to target specific DNA sequences and create cuts to modify DNA
A
CRISPR-Cas9 allows scientists to target specific genes, make precise cuts in the genome, and either disrupt or alter genetic sequences, providing a powerful tool for research and therapeutic applications.