Criminoloy Unit 4 AC1.1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Parliament made up of?

A

House of Commons, House of Lords, and Monarch

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2
Q

Who’s the House of Commons?

A

Elected members of the Parliament

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3
Q

Who’s the House of Lords?

A

Appointed by the King. Question government

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4
Q

Who’s the Monarch?

A

The King sings the bill

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5
Q

What’s the Green Paper?

A

Public consultation document

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6
Q

What’s the White Paper?

A

Formal proposals for reform

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7
Q

What’s a bill?

A

A draft act presented to Parliament

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8
Q

What’s the First Reading?

A

Name of bill and aims are read out, formal vote is taken

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9
Q

What’s the Second Reading?

A

Main debate takes place and another vote

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10
Q

What’s the Committee stage?

A

A group of representatives look at bill, and suggest appropriate amendments

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11
Q

What’s the Report Stage?

A

Vote is taken on the proposed amendments

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12
Q

What’s the Third Reading?

A

The final vote on bill

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13
Q

What happens after Third Reading?

A

Stages are repeated in other house

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14
Q

What happens at the Royal Assent?

A

Monarch signs the bill

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15
Q

What happens after the Royal Assent?

A

The Bill becomes an act of Parliament

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16
Q

What’s Judicial Precedent?

A

Laws made by judges in courts

17
Q

What’s Statutory Interpretation?

A

Alternative ways a judge can make law. Interpret words and phrases in a statue

18
Q

What’s the Literal Rule?

A

Word for word

19
Q

What’s the Golden Rule?

A

The Judge can substitute a reasonable meaning in the light of the statute as a whole

20
Q

What’s the Mischief Rule?

A

Enforce what the law needs to achieve

21
Q

What are the Unit 1 synoptic links?

A

Campaigns, changes in policy, and Clares Law

22
Q

What are the Unit 3 synoptic links?

A

R v R Maritial rape, Judicial Processes, and Magistrates/Judges