Criminal Thinking Patterns - Yochelson & Samenow Flashcards
1
Q
Background of Yochelson & Samenow
A
Rational choice theory: Offenders don’t act on impulse but rationally choose to commit crimes. Basis of the decision is cost-benefit analysis
2
Q
Aims of Yochelson & Samenow
A
Understand the makeup of criminal personality
- Establish techniques that could be used to alter the personality disorder that produce crime
- Encourage an understanding of legal responsibility
- Establish techniques that can be effective in preventing criminal behaviour
3
Q
Participants of Yochelson & Samenow
A
255 males various backgrounds
Half plead NGRI
4
Q
Method of Yochelson & Samenow
A
Series of interviews conducted over several years
5
Q
Findings of Yochelson & Samenow
A
- Criminals are restless, dissatisfied and irritable
- While at school considered requests from teachers as impositions
- Continually set themselves apart from others
- Want to live a life of excitement at any cost
- Lacking empathy, angry way of life
6
Q
Conclusion of Yochelson & Samenow
A
52 thinking patterns established in criminals
‘Errors’ Displayed more in criminals