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Law > Criminal Offences > Flashcards

Criminal Offences Flashcards

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1
Q

The person who actually commits the crime

A

Perpetrator

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2
Q

A criminal offence that involves helping a perpetrator commit a crime

A

Aiding

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3
Q

The crime of encouraging the perpetrator to commit an offence

A

Abetting

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4
Q

A crime that involves advising, recommending, or persuading another person to commit a criminal offence

A

Counselling

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5
Q

A deliberate intention to commit a wrongful act, with reckless disregard for the consequences

A

Mens rea

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6
Q

“The guilty Act”. The voluntary action, omission, or state of being that is forbidden by the Criminal Code

A

Actus reus

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7
Q

Laws covering less serious offences at the provincial or municipal level, most often punishable by fines

A

quasi-criminal law

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8
Q

The desire to commit one wrongful act for the sake of accomplishing another

A

Specific intent

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9
Q

The reason a person commits a crime

A

Motive

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10
Q

An offence that the Crown can decide to try as summary or indictable

A

Hybrid offence

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11
Q

A criminal offence that involves selling, giving, transporting, or distributing a controlled substance or an authorization for a controlled substance

A

Trafficking

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12
Q

A serious offence

A

Indictable

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13
Q

A less serious crime

A

Summary conviction

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14
Q

A common bawdy, betting, or gambling house; a brothel

A

Disorderly house

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15
Q

A killing for which the accused can be held legally responsible

A

Culpable homicide

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16
Q

Having knowledge and control over something

A

Possession

17
Q

Planning with 2 or more people to commit an unlawful act, even if the crime is never committed

A

Conspiracy

18
Q

A deliberate closing of one’s mind to the consequences

A

Wilful blindness

19
Q

Taking property, either temporarily or permanently, without the owners permission

A

Theft

20
Q

Theft with violence or a threat of violence

A

Robbery

21
Q

Breaking into a place without permission with the intent to commit an indictable offence

A

Breaking and Entering

22
Q

The killing of another person, directly or indirectly

A

Homicide

23
Q

The desire to commit an unlawful act with no purpose or reason

A

General Intent

24
Q

Damage to property

A

Mischief

25
Q

Falsely reporting crimes and wasting police resources

A

Public mischief

26
Q

The mens rea does not have to be proven, they took precaution

A

Strict liability offence

27
Q

The accused gets no defence

A

Absolute liability offence

28
Q

Another place you could find drug offences

A

The controlled drugs and substances act

Law (5 decks)

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