Criminal Law Quiz 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

True or false: Defendants are not criminally liable if their actions were justified under the circumstances.

A

True

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2
Q

A defense in which the defendant accepts responsibility for the act but claims what they did was right is called…

A

Justification

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3
Q

A defense in which the defendant admits the act but claims that under the circumstances, they aren’t legally responsible is called…

A

Excuse

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4
Q

If a defendant asserts an _______ defense, he or she has to start matters off by putting some evidence of the defense.

A

Affirmation

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5
Q

The defenses of consent and self-defense are _______ defenses.

A

Justification

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6
Q

Self-defense is only available against _______ attacks.

A

Unprovoked

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7
Q

What is the name of the right-wrong test of insanity?

A

The McNaughtan rule

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8
Q

Under the McNaughtan test of insanity, the defendant is legally insane at the time of the crime if, because of a mental disease or defect, he did not know that what he was doing was wrong or did not know:

A

The nature and quality of the act

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9
Q

At common law, children above what age were presumed to be capable of criminal intent just like adults?

A

14 years old

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10
Q

_______ intoxication is an ________ defense in all states.

A

Involuntary, justification

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11
Q

________ occurs when law enforcement officers actively induce, trick, or persuade individuals to commit crimes they otherwise wouldn’t commit.

A

Entrapment

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