CRIMINAL BEHAVIOUR KEY CONCEPTS Flashcards
WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF CRIME?
>ACQUISITIVE >ANTI-SOCIAL >DRUG-REALTED >SEXUAL >VIOLENT
WHAT IS AN ACQUISTIVE CRIME?
TAKING MONEY/BELONGINGS WITHOUT CONSENT
E.G THEFT AND FRAUD
WHAT IS AN ANTI-SOCIAL CRIME?
CASUING DISTRESS TO PEOPLE WHO ARE NOT PART OF YOUR FAMILY
E.G GRAFFITI
DRUNK AND DISORDELY
WHAT IS A DRUG RELATED CRIME?
TRADING OR USING ILLEGAL SUBSTANCES
E.G SUPPLYING OR BUYING DRUGS
WHAT IS A SEXUAL CRIME?
MAKING SOMONE SUBMIT TO A SEXUAL CAT WITHOUT THEIR CONSENT E.G RAPE
WHAT IS A VIOLENT CRIME?
CAUSING PHYSICAL HARM OR DEATH TO SOMEONE ELSE
E.G PHYSICAL ASSAULT
MURDER
WHAT IS CRIMINAL BEHAVIOUR AS A SOCIAL CONSTRUCT?
THIS MEANS THAT LAWS DIFFER DEPENDING UPON THE SOCIETY AS CRIME IS AN ACT AGIANST THE LAW. E.G IN SOME SOCIETIES IT IS ACCEPTABLE TO MARRY MORE THAN ONE PERSON BUT IN BRITISH SOCIETY THIS IS KNOWN AS BIGAMY.
WHAT ARE DIFFERENT WAYS OF MEASURING CRIME?
> OFFICIAL STATISTICS-PRODUCED BY THE GOV-RECORDED BY THE POLICE FORCE
SELF-REPORT SURVEYS E.G VICTIM SURVEY
WHAT IS AN ADV AND DIS AD OF OFFICIAL STATS?
AD-SHOW US HOW CRIMES ARE INCREASINGA ND DECREASING AND WHAT THE MOST COMMON CRIMES ARE
DIS-CAN ONLY RECORD THE CRIMES THAT HAVE BEEN REPORTED OR DETECTED.
DIS AND AD OF SELF-REPORT
AD-FIND CRIMES THAT HAVE NOT BEEN REPORTED/
ANONYMOUS