Crimes of Property Flashcards
arson
deliberate and malicious burning of another person’s property
or can be of your own to fraud insurance
church arson prevention act of 1996
???
vandalism
deliberate or defacement of another person’s property
also known as malicious mischief
larceny
unlawful taking of another’s property with intent to steal it
grand larceny
felony
theft of anything above a certain value (sometimes $100 or more)
petty larceny
misdemeanor
theft of anything below a certain value (sometimes $100 or more)
shoplifting
form of larceny in which person takes items from a store without paying or intending to pay
concealment
crime of attempted shoplifting that is recognized in some states
embezzlement
taking of money or property by a person to whom it has been entrusted
ex: bank teller, accountant, store employee taking products
robbery
unlawful taking of property from a person’s immediate possession by force or intimidation
extortion
taking property through threats of harm illegally
form of blackmail
identity theft
theft of personal information
dumpster diving
diving in dumpsters for personal information or items
skimming device
scans and stores credit card informations illegally
phishing
attempts to illegally acquire information online
burglary
breaking and entering a building with intention of committing a crime
forgery
act of making a fake document or altering a real one with intent to commit fraud
uttering
offering to someone a genuine document that is known to be faked
receiving stolen property
buying property that is known or reasonably believed to be faked
unauthorized use of a vehicle
unlawful taking of a car by someone who intends to use it temporarily
ex: joyriding
carjacking
using force or intimidation to steal a car from a driver
cybercrime
wide range of actions involving computers and networks in criminal activities
children’s internet protection act of 2000
public schools can filter websites students access
ex: porn, search terms
no funding unless you have filters
computer fraud and abuse act of 1986
government can prosecute hackers