Crime Scene Management Flashcards

1
Q

What is the initial perception of homicides according to a detective?

A

Think of them as a break and enter with violence.

Homicides are considered to have the same skill sets as break and enters but are more serious offenses.

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2
Q

How are homicide investigations viewed in the policing world?

A

High status and prestigious, seen as the pinnacle of a career.

This applies to both homicide units and crime scene units.

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3
Q

What are some expectations of investigators in homicide cases?

A

High expectations from their agency, pressure on themselves, high public and media interest.

Many cases are solved relatively quickly, while others may take longer.

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4
Q

What high-profile case involved Bruce McArthur?

A

He was arrested for the murders of 8 men from the gay village area in Toronto between 2010 and 2017.

His case led to the formation of a dedicated missing persons unit.

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5
Q

Who was Robert Picton, and what was significant about his case?

A

Confessed to killing 49 women between 1983 and 2002, with an investigation costing over $100 million.

His case involved a massive number of exhibits (200,000).

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6
Q

What are some skills and techniques essential for homicide investigations?

A
  • Photography and video
  • Detailed notes
  • Autopsy protocol
  • Multiple exhibits
  • Sketches and drawings

Specialized skills include bloodstain pattern analysis and DNA processing.

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7
Q

What is the Major Case Management (MCM) system?

A

A case management methodology emphasizing accountability and a multi-disciplinary approach to major case criteria offences.

It includes a centralized coordinating body and standardized training.

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8
Q

How does the MCM system help police solve major cases?

A
  • Efficient information tracking
  • Streamlining investigations
  • Identifying connections between cases
  • Reducing potential victims by catching offenders sooner.
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9
Q

What issues led to the development of the Ontario Major Case Management (MCM) system?

A
  • Lack of cooperation
  • Lack of communication
  • Need for common automated case management software.

These issues were identified during the Campbell inquiry after the investigation of Paul Bernardo.

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10
Q

What types of cases fall under the Major Case Management (MCM) system?

A
  • Homicides and attempts
  • Sex assaults and attempts
  • Non-familial abductions
  • Suspicious missing persons
  • Found human remains
  • Criminal harassment.
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11
Q

What are the roles covered in the MCM system?

A
  • Major Case Manager
  • Primary Investigator
  • File Coordinator
  • Search Warrant Coordinator
  • Media Liaison
  • Victim Liaison
  • Scene Investigator
  • Forensic Identification Officer
  • Field Investigator
  • Canvass Coordinator.
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12
Q

What is the responsibility of the Major Case Manager?

A
  • Overall responsibility for the investigation
  • Determine strategies
  • Identify and deploy necessary resources
  • Ensure compliance with MCM manual.
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13
Q

What is the role of the Primary Investigator in MCM?

A
  • Report to Major Case Manager
  • Identify resources needed
  • Provide clear instructions
  • Ensure timely completion of assignments.
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14
Q

What are the duties of a Scene Investigator in MCM?

A
  • Report to Primary Investigator
  • Assess the scene
  • Implement crime scene control
  • Develop a scene investigation plan.
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15
Q

What are the responsibilities of a Forensic Identification Officer in MCM?

A
  • Photograph and videotape crime scenes
  • Sort and identify exhibits
  • Make observations and notes
  • Secure and preserve all exhibits.
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16
Q

What are the standards outlined in the MCM policy and procedures?

A
  • Initial crime scene functions
  • Use of experts
  • Search of the crime scene
  • Release of the crime scene
  • Post mortem examinations
  • Filing system.
17
Q

What is one of the initial crime scene functions according to MCM?

A

Ensure best practices in crime scene management, considering health and safety and evidence preservation.

18
Q

What is ViCLAS?

A

Violent Crime Linkage Analysis System, a national database for analyzing crimes of violence.

Developed by the RCMP, it helps identify serial crimes.

19
Q

What is required of police officers regarding ViCLAS as per Regulation 550/96?

A

Every officer in charge of an investigation must complete and submit a ViCLAS Crime Analysis Report.

20
Q

What does ViCLAS focus on?

A

Linkages among crimes committed by the same offender based on various data types.