Crime Control Flashcards
Function:
Punishment
Conveyor belt
Police and prosecution agencies = crime fighters
Stresses/favours:
Controlling crime
Role of CJ in terms of the efficient controlling of crime
Reduction, prevention and curbing of crime by prosecuting and punishing those who are guilty of offences
5 features of court:
Disregard of legal controls
Implicit presumption of guilt
High conviction rate
Unpleasantness of experience
Support for police
2 primary goals:
Guardians of law
Control crime by apprehending and convicting those who commit crime
2 priorities:
Public/social freedoms and rights
Public order and safety
4 practices:
Assembly line justice
High case loads and limited resources so speed and finality = primary focus
Get them through system quickly and efficiently
Limit appeals against decisions
Guilt
Factual guilt
Implicit presumption of guilt
Assumption ‘informal’ investigative procedures remove innocent early in process and police evidence gathering is reliable
Going further = guilty
Justice achieved if…
Large numbers of the ‘guilty’ are successfully convicted
Some innocent may be wrongly convicted is tolerable
Punishment:
Severe
Incapacitation
Deterrence