Crime and Deviance Flashcards

1
Q

durkheim

A

crime is functional or dysfunctional

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2
Q

merton

A

strain theory

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3
Q

ak cohen

A

status frustration

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4
Q

cloward and ohlin

A

illegitimate opportunity structure

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5
Q

marx

A

society is the economic base which controls the super structure

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6
Q

chamberliss

A

laws to protect private property are the cornerstone of the capitalist economy

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7
Q

snider

A

the capitalist state doesnt want to pass laws to regulate activities as this can threaten the profitability

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8
Q

taylor

A

rise of the underclass due to growth of a rejectionist subculture

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9
Q

gordon

A

crime is a rational response to the capitalist society

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10
Q

becker

A

labelling something as deviant amplifies it

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11
Q

lemert

A

unlabelled primary deviance has few consequences

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12
Q

cicourel

A

agents of social control produce delinquents through subjective and bias judgement

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13
Q

jones

A

greater investment into particular areas where crime is the highest

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14
Q

s cohen

A

media creating a moral panic about delinquency

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15
Q

braithwaite

A

disintegration and reintegration shaming

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16
Q

murray

A

welfare system allows for the wc to continue rejecting values and norms

17
Q

felson

A

routine activity, motivated offender, suitable target

18
Q

wilson and kelling

A

broken window theory

19
Q

wilson

A

crime is a rational choice- gains outweigh getting caught

20
Q

lea and young

A

some groups offend more due to systematic inequality

21
Q

kingsley, lea and young

A

police system is flawed

22
Q

lyng

A

edgework

23
Q

young

A

different crimes are over/under policed crime is rooted in social inequality

24
Q

bowling and phillips

A

high rates of robbery by black people = more racial profiling

25
Q

gilroy

A

myth of black criminality

26
Q

hall

A

crime statistics dont reflect reality

27
Q

pollack

A

mens duty to protect women= stops them from arresting and prosecuting

28
Q

heidesohn

A

criminal sociology is malestream. women socialised away from crime

29
Q

carlen

A

female offenders reject gender deal being outside of social control= more likely to offend