Crime Flashcards

1
Q

Abettor

A

Anyone who incites, instigates, encourages or counsels another to commit a crime

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2
Q

Accesory

A

Anyone who aids or assists the perpetrator with advice or assistance before or at the time of the crime or who acts in concert by watching whilst the crime is committed

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3
Q

Assault

A

A crime at common law and is any attack directed to take effect physically on the person of another whether or not actual injury is inflicted

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4
Q

Attempt to pervert the course of justice

A

A crime at common law and can be described as any overt and intentional action calculated to interfere with either the normal investigation of a crime or the bringing of an offender to justice

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5
Q

Breach of the peace

A

A crime at common law and is constituted by one or more persons conducting himself, or themselves, in a riotous or disorderly manner where such conduct is severe enough to cause alarm to ordinary people and threaten serious disturbance to community

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6
Q

Contempt of court

A

An intentional direspect or an action against the court’s authority

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7
Q

Culpable and reckless fireraising

A

Is committed when property is set on fire as a result of a reckless act by the accused

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8
Q

Culpable homicide

A

Is a crime at common law and is committed by any person who unlawfully kills another, where death is caused by improper conduct, but the guilt is less than murder

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9
Q

Forgery and uttering

A

A crime at common law and consists in the making and publishing of writing feloniously intended to represent and pass as the genuine writing of another person

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10
Q

Fraud

A
  • Falsehood
  • Fraud
  • Wilful Imposition
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11
Q

Hate crime

A

Any crime motivated by malice or ill will towards a social group

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12
Q

Homicide

A

Where a human being kills another human being, the victim must be self existent; not an unborn child. But if the child has begun to breathe it is immaterial that the death took place before complete delivery

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13
Q

House

A

Includes any dwelling house or other roofed building, whether finished or unfinished, or any part of a building used as a seperate dwelling, which is secured against intrusion by unauthorised persons

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14
Q

Lockast place

A

Includes any rooms, cupboards, desks, drawers, safes, cashboxes, showcases and any other receptacle the contents of which are protected by lock and key

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15
Q

Malicious Mischief

A

A crime at common law and is constituted by the wilful, wanton and malicious destruction of, or damage to, the property of another

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16
Q

Murder

A

A crime at common law and is commited by any person who kills another with necessary cause and where there is either intention to kill or a wilful act so reckless as to show utter disregard for the consequences

17
Q

Offensive weapon

A

Includes any article made or adapted for the use of causing injury to a person or is intended by the person having it with them for such use by either themselves or another person

18
Q

Perjury

A

A crime at common law and is committed by an person who intentionally makes a false statement under oath or affirmation equivelant to oath

19
Q

Principal

A

The person who actually commits the crime

20
Q

Reset

A

A crime at common law committed by any person with intent to deprive the owner, to receive and keep property, knowing that it had been appropriated by theft, robbery, embezzlement or fraud

21
Q

Robbery

A

A crime at common law and is committed by any person who feloniously appropriates property by the use of violence or threats of violence

22
Q

Subornation of perjury

A

A crime at common law committed by any person who counsels or induces another, by any means, to give false testimony in judicial preceedings

23
Q

Theft

A

A crime at common law and is the taking and appropriating of property without the consent of the rightful owner or other lawful authority

24
Q

Vandalism

A

Creates an offence for anyone to wilfully or recklessly destroy or damage the property of another without reasonable excuse

25
Q

Wasting police time

A

A crime at common law and is committed by an person who maliciously makes a false statement to the police with the intention and affect of causing unneccesary police investigation

26
Q

Wilful fireraising

A

Is committed by any person who intentionally sets fire to the property of another