CREF 12 Flashcards

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1
Q

Explain why most of the alpha particles passed through the gold foil.

A

Because atoms are mostly empty space so they just pass right through.

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2
Q

Why did some alpha particles bounce back at 180?

A

Because it hits the nucleus. It is a dense centre with a positive charge.

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3
Q

How is JJ Thomson’s model both similar and different from the nuclear model we have today.

A

Both have positive charge and negative charge. The atom charge is zero. Nuclear model has a central nucleus. Nuclear model has electrons orbiting the centre.

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4
Q

Electrons obit around what

A

The nucleus

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