Credit Flashcards

and bankruptcy chapters

1
Q

Garnishment

A

when a creditor takes a portion of your paycheck or money from your bank account to collect money you owe

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2
Q

Credit Card Fraud

A

a form of identity theft that involves an unauthorized taking of another’s credit card information to make use of it

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3
Q

APR

A

annual percentage rate, the yearly interest rate you’ll pay if you carry a balance on your credit card

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4
Q

Prime Rate

A

the interest rate that commercial banks charge creditworthy customers

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5
Q

Down Payment

A

usually 10-20% cost of the house

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6
Q

20/10 Rule

A

budgeting technique: person’s total debt should not exceed 20% of their annual income, and their monthly debt payments should not exceed 10%

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7
Q

Credit Solutions

A

services that help ppl manage and improve their credit

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8
Q

Credit Payment Plan

A

a plan that helps ppl pay off debts through regular installments

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9
Q

Credit Conseling

A

advice & guidance from a pro about how to manage debt and improve credit

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10
Q

Debt Management Plan

A

a plan to repay debts, often with reduced interest rates and fees

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11
Q

Debt Negotiation vs Adjustment

A

Negoti - reduce debt amounts or rates
Adjust - involves modifying loan terms

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12
Q

Credit Repair

A

disputing errors on credit reports to improve credit scores

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13
Q

Credit Scams

A

activities that target individuals seeking credit help and make them pay unnecessary fees

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14
Q

Ch 7 Bankruptcy

A

liquidation - has to sell assets to make payments

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15
Q

Ch 13 Bankruptcy

A

a court-supervised bankruptcy that allows people with regular incomes to restructure their debts and repay creditors over time

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16
Q

Causes of Bankruptcy

A

medical fees, loss of income, divorce, student loans, unaffordable mortgage