Creative Study Chapter 12 Flashcards

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1
Q

Function of the kidneys

A

Filter blood; Secrete water and nitrogenous wastes in urine; Regulate blood levels of important substances, such as water, sodium, and potassium

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2
Q

albumin/o

A

protein

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3
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

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4
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder or sac

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5
Q

vesic/o

A

bladder or sac

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6
Q

dips/o

A

thirst

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7
Q

glomerul/o

A

glomerulus (small ball)

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8
Q

gluc/o

A

glucose (sugar)

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9
Q

glucos/o

A

glucose (sugar)

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10
Q

glyc/o

A

glucose (sugar)

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11
Q

ket/o

A

ketone bodies

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12
Q

keton/o

A

ketone bodies

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13
Q

lith/o

A

stone

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14
Q

meat/o

A

meatus (opening)

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15
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

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16
Q

ren/o

A

kidney

17
Q

py/o

A

pus

18
Q

pyle/o

A

renal pelvis (basin)

19
Q

ur/o

A

urine

20
Q

urin/o

A

urine

21
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

22
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

23
Q

alb

A

albumin

24
Q

APKD

A

Adult Polycystic Kidney Disease

25
Q

BUN

A

Blood Urea Nitrogen

26
Q

Bx

A

biopsy

27
Q

C&S

A

Culture and Sensitivity

28
Q

ESWL

A

Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotrispy

29
Q

hpf

A

high-powered field

30
Q

IVP

A

Intravenous Pyelogram

31
Q

IVU

A

Intravenous Urogram

32
Q

KUB

A

Kidneys, uterus, bladder

33
Q

lpf

A

low-powered field

34
Q

RP

A

retrograde pyelogram

35
Q

SpGr

A

Specific Gravity

36
Q

SUI

A

Stress Urinary Incontinence

37
Q

UA

A

Urinalysis

38
Q

UTI

A

Urinary Tract Infection

39
Q

VCU or VCUG

A

voiding cystourethrogram