Creating the Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

What was the long-term affect of the Northwest Ordinance?

A

Territories became states

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2
Q

What did Congress FEAR about a strong central government?

A

They were afraid that having a stronger central government would take away individual rights

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3
Q

Was Congress’s inability to impose taxes a weakness under The Articles of Confederation?

A

Yes. Under the Articles, Congress could not raise taxes to help run the government.

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4
Q

Why was Daniel Shay’s rebellion an important event in our history?

A

Shays’ Rebellion pointed out that the government did not have to support a standing army- which led the delegates to write the Constitution.

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5
Q

What was the original purpose of the convention held in 1787 in Philadelphia?

A

To REVISE the Articles of Confederation.

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6
Q

James Madison is known as the Father of the Constitution because…

A

Madison was very prepared each day and took pages and pages of notes. He was often the leader in important discussions.

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7
Q

The greatest challenge for the delegates at the convention was…

A

how to balance the interests of the large states with those of the small states.

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8
Q

Define Republic

A

A Republic government exists when the country is led by elected representatives.

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9
Q

The Virginia and New Jersey Plans both included…

A

Three Branches of Government

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10
Q

Define The Great Compromise.

A

The Great Compromise decided how representation in Congress would be decided.

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11
Q

Which House in Congress is based on population?

A

House of Representatives

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12
Q

People that criticized the Constitution did so because they felt that states…

A

were giving up too much of their power.

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13
Q

How is the chief executive, or president, chosen?

A

By electors chosen by the states.

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14
Q

What defines a federal system of government?

A

A federal system of government occurs when power is shared by the federal and state governments.

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15
Q

Who were Federalists?

A

People that supported the new constitution.

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