Create Revision Cards based on these topics Flashcards

1
Q

What are smart materials?

A

Smart materials are designed materials that have one or more properties that can be significantly changed in a controlled fashion by external stimuli, such as stress, temperature, moisture, pH, electric or magnetic fields.

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2
Q

Define Sustainability

A

The ability or capacity to be maintained in a constant state.

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3
Q

What are SMART materials?

A

Smart materials are reactive materials. Their properties can be changed by exposure to stimuli, such as electric and magnetic fields, stress, moisture and temperature.

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4
Q

Define Market Pull

A

When product ideas are produced in response to market focuses such as demand from consumers

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5
Q

Define Technology Push

A

New technologies allowing new products to be created.

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6
Q

Technology Push definition

A

Technology push is when products are re-designed because of changes in materials or manufacturing methods. This might mean that new materials have become available, with improved properties; or that improvements in manufacturing processes mean a manufacturer can make the product cheaper or more efficiently, which reduces manufacturing costs.

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7
Q

Ergonomics definition

A

The study of people’s efficiency in their working environment.

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8
Q

Anthropometry definition

A

The measurement of the size and proportions of the human body, esp. as an aid for comparative study in physical anthropology.

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9
Q

Where do we get most of our energy from?

A

A large amount of energy comes from burning fossil fuels

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10
Q

What are composite materials?

A

Composite materials consist of two or more materials which are put together to form composites. They have various useful properties - for example, carbon fibre, which is made of carbon fibres bonded with flexible resin, is very strong and lightweight.

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11
Q

what are the three main pillars of sustainability

A

Economy, Society, Environment

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12
Q

what is fuel?

A

A fuel is a store of energy

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13
Q

what is the definition of globalization?

A

the process of product manufacturing being made and sold world wide

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14
Q

What are SMART colours?

A

Smart colours are pigments which can be incorporated into paints, dyes, inks and plastics.

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15
Q

Definition of poly morph

A

Polymorph is available in small pellets which fuse together when heated to 62˚C. It can be moulded into shape resulting in a very tough polymer. Unused pellets can be re-heated and re-used

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